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|a 10.1086/339745
|2 doi
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|a (DE-627)JST097054135
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|a (JST)3596607
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|a DE-627
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|e rakwb
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|a en
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|a Nigh, Ronald
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Maya Medicine in the Biological Gaze
|b Bioprospecting Research as Herbal Fetishism
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|c 2002
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|a Text
|b txt
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|a Computermedien
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|a Online-Ressource
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|a The politics of nature is thus based on contested assumptions. These assumptions imply value judgements which are derived from conflicting cultural definitions of the right and the good. KlausEder, The Social Construction of Nature
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|a The relationship of human societies to territory and natural resources is being drastically altered by a series of global agreements concerning trade, intellectual property, and the conservation and use of genetic resources. Through a characteristic style of collective appropriation of their tropical ecosystems, Maya societies have created local institutions for governing access to their common resources. However, new mechanisms of global governance require access to Maya biodiversity for world commercial interests. The Chiapas Highland Maya already face this prospect in the International Cooperative Biodiversity Group drug discovery project, which proposes to use Maya medical knowledge to screen plants for potential pharmaceuticals. The ethnobiological focus of the project emphasizes the naturalistic aspects of Maya medicine, primarily the use of herbal remedies. This biological gaze decontextualizes the situated knowledge of Maya healers, ignoring the cultural context in which they create and apply that knowledge. The search for raw materials for the production of universal medical technology results in symbolic violence to the cultural logic of Maya peoples. Only the full recognition of Maya peoples collective rights to territory and respect for their local commonresource institutions will provide ultimate protection for their cultural and natural patrimony.
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|a 2002 by The WennerGren Foundation for Anthropological Research. All rights reserved
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4 |
|a Biological sciences
|x Ecology
|x Applied ecology
|x Environmental management
|x Natural resource management
|x Nature conservation
|x Natural resources conservation
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4 |
|a Behavioral sciences
|x Sociology
|x Human societies
|x Social groups
|x Communities
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|a Biological sciences
|x Ecology
|x Applied ecology
|x Environmental management
|x Natural resource management
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|a Religion
|x Theology
|x Practical theology
|x Spiritual leaders
|x Shamans
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| 650 |
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4 |
|a Biological sciences
|x Agriculture
|x Agricultural sciences
|x Agronomy
|x Crops
|x Field crops
|x Food crops
|x Grains
|x Coarse grains
|x Corn
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| 650 |
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4 |
|a Physical sciences
|x Earth sciences
|x Geography
|x Geomorphology
|x Topography
|x Highlands
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| 650 |
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4 |
|a Environmental studies
|x Environmental sciences
|x Natural resources
|x Land resources
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| 650 |
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|a Religion
|x Theology
|x Practical theology
|x Spiritual leaders
|x Clergy
|x Healers
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| 650 |
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4 |
|a Behavioral sciences
|x Anthropology
|x Ethnology
|x Ethnography
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| 650 |
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4 |
|a Environmental studies
|x Environmental sciences
|x Natural resources
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| 650 |
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4 |
|a Biological sciences
|x Ecology
|x Applied ecology
|x Environmental management
|x Natural resource management
|x Nature conservation
|x Natural resources conservation
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| 650 |
|
4 |
|a Behavioral sciences
|x Sociology
|x Human societies
|x Social groups
|x Communities
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| 650 |
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4 |
|a Biological sciences
|x Ecology
|x Applied ecology
|x Environmental management
|x Natural resource management
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| 650 |
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4 |
|a Religion
|x Theology
|x Practical theology
|x Spiritual leaders
|x Shamans
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| 650 |
|
4 |
|a Biological sciences
|x Agriculture
|x Agricultural sciences
|x Agronomy
|x Crops
|x Field crops
|x Food crops
|x Grains
|x Coarse grains
|x Corn
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| 650 |
|
4 |
|a Physical sciences
|x Earth sciences
|x Geography
|x Geomorphology
|x Topography
|x Highlands
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| 650 |
|
4 |
|a Environmental studies
|x Environmental sciences
|x Natural resources
|x Land resources
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| 650 |
|
4 |
|a Religion
|x Theology
|x Practical theology
|x Spiritual leaders
|x Clergy
|x Healers
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| 650 |
|
4 |
|a Behavioral sciences
|x Anthropology
|x Ethnology
|x Ethnography
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| 650 |
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4 |
|a Environmental studies
|x Environmental sciences
|x Natural resources
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| 650 |
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|a Ronald
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|a research-article
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|i Enthalten in
|t Current Anthropology
|d The University of Chicago Press
|g 43(2002), 3, Seite 451-477
|w (DE-627)306655837
|w (DE-600)1500072-2
|x 15375382
|7 nnns
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| 773 |
1 |
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|g volume:43
|g year:2002
|g number:3
|g pages:451-477
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|u https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/339745
|3 Volltext
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|u https://doi.org/10.1086/339745
|3 Volltext
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|d 43
|j 2002
|e 3
|h 451-477
|