Understorey Vegetation Stability and Dynamics in Unmanaged Boreal Forests Along a Deposition Gradient in Sweden

The aims of this study were to investigate spatial patterns and temporal changes in understorey vegetation at four forest catchments forming a depositional gradient. Inventories of the bottom and field layers were carri...

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Veröffentlicht in:Ambio. - Springer Science + Business Media. - 40(2011), 8, Seite 867-877
1. Verfasser: Grandin, Ulf (VerfasserIn)
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2011
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Ambio
Schlagworte:Physical sciences Biological sciences Behavioral sciences
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520 |a The aims of this study were to investigate spatial patterns and temporal changes in understorey vegetation at four forest catchments forming a depositional gradient. Inventories of the bottom and field layers were carried out in the 1990s and repeated after 5-14 years, depending on catchment. It was hypothesized that changes and patterns in ground vegetation would be related to changes and patterns in N and S deposition. The data were analyzed using Ellenberg indices and multivariate methods. All catchments showed temporal changes in species composition. Analyses of the bottom layer were confounded by a change of field staff, but after accounting for this observer effect, differences in species composition between the catchments remained. Within catchments, the changes in species composition were unrelated to N or S deposition. Relationships between environmental factors, expressed as Ellenberg indices, and compositional patterns differed between catchments although Ellenberg indices showed small temporal changes. 
540 |a © 2011 Royal Swedish Acadamy of Sciences 
650 4 |a Physical sciences  |x Earth sciences  |x Geography  |x Geomorphology  |x Geologic provinces  |x Structural basins  |x Watersheds 
650 4 |a Biological sciences  |x Biology  |x Botany  |x Plant ecology  |x Vegetation 
650 4 |a Biological sciences  |x Ecology  |x Population ecology  |x Synecology  |x Biocenosis  |x Plant communities  |x Forests  |x Boreal forests 
650 4 |a Biological sciences  |x Biology  |x Botany  |x Plant ecology  |x Vegetation  |x Vegetation structure  |x Plant strata  |x Vegetation canopies  |x Understory 
650 4 |a Biological sciences  |x Biology  |x Botany  |x Plant ecology  |x Forest ecology 
650 4 |a Behavioral sciences  |x Anthropology  |x Applied anthropology  |x Cultural anthropology  |x Cultural customs  |x Rituals  |x Rites of passage  |x Investitures  |x Ordinations 
650 4 |a Biological sciences  |x Biology  |x Botany  |x Plants 
650 4 |a Biological sciences  |x Biology  |x Biological taxonomies  |x Species 
650 4 |a Biological sciences  |x Ecology  |x Population ecology  |x Synecology  |x Biodiversity  |x Species diversity 
650 4 |a Physical sciences  |x Chemistry  |x Chemical elements  |x Nitrogen 
655 4 |a research-article 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Ambio  |d Springer Science + Business Media  |g 40(2011), 8, Seite 867-877  |w (DE-627)326173560  |w (DE-600)2040524-8  |x 16547209  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:40  |g year:2011  |g number:8  |g pages:867-877 
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856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.2307/41417350  |3 Volltext 
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