Expression, Regulation, and Chromosomal Localization of the Max Gene

The Max gene encodes a protein that interacts specifically with the Myc protein to form a heterodimer with high affinity for the specific cognate DNA binding site of Myc. Here we examine the expression of Max RNA in comparison to Myc RNA during cell growth and differentiation. Two species of RNA, a...

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Publié dans:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. - National Academy of Sciences. - 89(1992), 7, Seite 3111-3115
Auteur principal: Wagner, Andrew J. (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Le Beau, Michelle M., Diaz, Manuel O., Hay, Nissim
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 1992
Accès à la collection:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Sujets:Genetics Myc Cell Growth Differentiation Protooncogene Transformation Physical sciences Biological sciences
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520 |a The Max gene encodes a protein that interacts specifically with the Myc protein to form a heterodimer with high affinity for the specific cognate DNA binding site of Myc. Here we examine the expression of Max RNA in comparison to Myc RNA during cell growth and differentiation. Two species of RNA, a major 2.0- and a minor 1.7-kilobase species, hybridized specifically to a Max cDNA probe in all human and murine cell lines that were tested. Unlike Myc, the steady-state level of Max RNA is not significantly modulated with respect to proliferation or differentiation. Max RNA is expressed in quiescent BALB/c3T3 cells and is modestly increased 3 h after addition of serum to the quiescent cells. In contrast to Myc RNA, Max RNA does not decline immediately upon induction of differentiation of HL60 cells by dimethyl sulfoxide, and only a modest decrease of Max RNA was observed 72 h after induction of differentiation. Unlike Myc RNA, Max RNA is relatively stable with a half-life of >3 h and, therefore, does not exhibit the characteristic short half-life of RNAs encoded by most immediate early genes. The human Max gene was localized to chromosome 14, band q23. With respect to the recurring abnormalities in human tumors, this region of chromosome 14 is involved in deletions in B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia and malignant lymphomas and in the 12;14 translocation in uterine leiomyomas. 
540 |a Copyright 1992 The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 
650 4 |a Genetics 
650 4 |a Myc 
650 4 |a Cell Growth 
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650 4 |a Biological sciences  |x Biology  |x Cytology  |x Cell biology  |x Cells  |x Cultured cells  |x Cell lines  |x 3T3 cells 
650 4 |a Physical sciences  |x Chemistry  |x Chemical compounds  |x Chemicals  |x Acids  |x Nucleic acids  |x DNA  |x Single stranded DNA  |x Complementary DNA 
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650 4 |a Biological sciences  |x Biology  |x Genetics  |x Molecular genetics  |x Gene expression  |x Gene expression regulation 
650 4 |a Biological sciences  |x Biology  |x Genetics  |x Molecular genetics  |x Genes 
650 4 |a Biological sciences  |x Biology  |x Physiology  |x Body composition  |x Body fluids  |x Blood  |x Blood cells  |x Leukocytes  |x Mononuclear leukocytes  |x Lymphocytes  |x B lymphocytes 
655 4 |a research-article 
700 1 |a Le Beau, Michelle M.  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Diaz, Manuel O.  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hay, Nissim  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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