Pollen Analysis and Radiocarbon Dating of a Peat on Slieve Gallion, Co. Tyrone, N. Ireland

A radiocarbon dated pollen diagram is presented from 430 m altitude on Slieve Gallion, Co. Tyrone, N. Ireland. Deposits of reedswamp peat overlain by blanket peat cover the period c. 8000 B.C. to the present. Total tree-pollen remains mostly below 60% of total pollen throughout the Post-glacial indi...

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Veröffentlicht in:New Phytologist. - New Phytologist Trust. - 72(1973), 3, Seite 681-689
1. Verfasser: Pilcher, J. R. (VerfasserIn)
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 1973
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:New Phytologist
Schlagworte:Biological sciences Physical sciences Applied sciences
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520 |a A radiocarbon dated pollen diagram is presented from 430 m altitude on Slieve Gallion, Co. Tyrone, N. Ireland. Deposits of reedswamp peat overlain by blanket peat cover the period c. 8000 B.C. to the present. Total tree-pollen remains mostly below 60% of total pollen throughout the Post-glacial indicating more open conditions than are found in the lowlands. Lack of herb pollen suggests areas of bare rock on the mountain top before c. 7650 B.C. The early Post-glacial juniper period is estimated to have lasted 300-400 years. Hazel expands rapidly at c. 7050 B.C. and oak and elm appear at c. 6800 B.C. Elm expands some 800 years before the oak. The arrival of alder is dated to c. 5000 B.C. and its expansion to about 4250 B.C. An elm decline is shown dating from just after 3000 B.C. and a decline of pine pollen at c. 2000 B.C. in common with other sites in this area. 
540 |a Copyright Blackwell Scientific Publications Ltd 
650 4 |a Biological sciences  |x Biology  |x Botany  |x Palynology  |x Pollen 
650 4 |a Physical sciences  |x Earth sciences  |x Geology  |x Absolute dating  |x Radiometric dating  |x Radiocarbon dating 
650 4 |a Applied sciences  |x Materials science  |x Materials  |x Carbonaceous materials  |x Peat 
650 4 |a Biological sciences  |x Biology  |x Botany  |x Dendrology  |x Trees  |x Evergreen trees  |x Conifers  |x Pine trees 
650 4 |a Physical sciences  |x Earth sciences  |x Geography  |x Geomorphology  |x Topography  |x Lowlands 
650 4 |a Biological sciences  |x Biology  |x Botany  |x Plant ecology  |x Vegetation 
650 4 |a Biological sciences  |x Biology  |x Botany  |x Plants  |x Grasses  |x Sedges 
650 4 |a Biological sciences  |x Biology  |x Botany  |x Dendrology  |x Trees  |x Deciduous trees  |x Hardwood trees 
650 4 |a Biological sciences  |x Agriculture 
650 4 |a Biological sciences  |x Ecology  |x Paleoecology 
655 4 |a research-article 
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773 1 8 |g volume:72  |g year:1973  |g number:3  |g pages:681-689 
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