An "Alternating Recognition" Model of English Auctions

We present an alternative abstraction of an English (oral ascending) auction to the standard, in Milgrom and Weber (1982), that accords more closely with practices in some auction markets. In particular, the assumptions that exits are irrevocable and necessarily public are dropped, making endogenous...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Management Science. - Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences, 1954. - 46(2000), 1, Seite 1-12
1. Verfasser: Harstad, Ronald M. (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Rothkopf, Michael H.
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2000
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Management Science
Schlagworte:Competitive Bidding Oral Auctions Auction Theory Information Disclosure in Auctions Economics Business Behavioral sciences Applied sciences Mathematics
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520 |a We present an alternative abstraction of an English (oral ascending) auction to the standard, in Milgrom and Weber (1982), that accords more closely with practices in some auction markets. In particular, the assumptions that exits are irrevocable and necessarily public are dropped, making endogenous the decision to compete silently and privately, or openly. In the model, the price rises in a stylization of an auctioneer alternately recognizing two bidders who affirm willingness to pay the current price. The auctioneer pays attention to other bidders only when a recognized bidder exits. Such exits may be temporary, although we construct an equilibrium in which there is no benefit to exit and reentry. The number of public exits is stochastic; frequently a losing "bidder" will remain silent, giving no indication of his willingness to pay, and hence yielding no useful inference about his private information. Thus, the source of the expected revenue advantage of English auctions over second-price auctions is only stochastically available. Moreover, when public exits are incomplete, the ordinal rank of the bidder whose private information can be inferred is unknown, making that information less valuable. Consequently, the simpler formula for expected revenue in second-price auctions may be the preferred approximation for English auctions. 
540 |a Copyright 2000 Management Science 
650 4 |a Competitive Bidding 
650 4 |a Oral Auctions 
650 4 |a Auction Theory 
650 4 |a Information Disclosure in Auctions 
650 4 |a Economics  |x Economic disciplines  |x Financial economics  |x Financial markets  |x Market mechanisms  |x Auctions 
650 4 |a Economics  |x Microeconomics  |x Income  |x Revenue 
650 4 |a Business  |x Business operations  |x Commerce  |x Financial transactions  |x Payments  |x Bidding 
650 4 |a Economics  |x Economic disciplines  |x Financial economics  |x Financial markets  |x Market mechanisms  |x Auctions  |x Auctioneers 
650 4 |a Economics  |x Economic disciplines  |x Financial economics  |x Financial markets  |x Market mechanisms  |x Auctions  |x Real estate auctions 
650 4 |a Economics  |x Economic disciplines  |x Financial economics  |x Financial markets  |x Auction markets 
650 4 |a Behavioral sciences  |x Psychology  |x Cognitive psychology  |x Cognitive processes  |x Thought processes  |x Reasoning  |x Inference 
650 4 |a Applied sciences  |x Research methods  |x Modeling 
650 4 |a Economics  |x Economic disciplines  |x Financial economics  |x Finance  |x Financial management  |x Asset management  |x Property trusts  |x Revocable trusts 
650 4 |a Mathematics  |x Mathematical procedures  |x Approximation 
655 4 |a research-article 
700 1 |a Rothkopf, Michael H.  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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