Habitat Differentiation among Tree Species with Small-Scale Variation of Humus Depth and Topography in a Tropical Heath Forest of Central Kalimantan, Indonesia

Small-scale spatial association of the distribution for 55 abundant tree species with two environmental factors (humus depth and surface microtopography) was examined in two 1-ha plots of a heath (kerangas) forest in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia. More than 80% of the 55 species showed a significant...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Tropical Ecology. - Cambridge University Press, 1985. - 19(2003), 1, Seite 43-54
Weitere Verfasser: Suzuki, Eizi, Kohyama, Takashi
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2003
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of Tropical Ecology
Schlagworte:Borneo Humus Podzol Kerangas Forest Spatial Distribution Species Diversity Biological sciences Physical sciences
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Small-scale spatial association of the distribution for 55 abundant tree species with two environmental factors (humus depth and surface microtopography) was examined in two 1-ha plots of a heath (kerangas) forest in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia. More than 80% of the 55 species showed a significant habitat preference in humus depth and/or relative elevation in at least one plot. In particular, ten species occurring in both plots showed a consistent significant preference for humus depth or relative elevation in the two plots. Using randomization tests, however, only five species significantly associated with humus depth and no species with relative elevation. These results suggest that edaphic and topographic factors, especially humus depth, contribute to determining local spatial distribution and floristic composition of abundant tree species in the forest.
ISSN:14697831