A Simple Method for the Adjustment of Profile Likelihoods

We propose a simple adjustment for profile likelihoods. The aim of the adjustment is to alleviate some of the problems inherent in the use of profile likelihoods, such as bias, inconsistency and overoptimistic variance estimates. The adjustment is applied to the profile log-likelihood score function...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series B (Methodological). - Royal Statistical Society, 1948. - 52(1990), 2, Seite 325-344
1. Verfasser: McCullagh, Peter (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Tibshirani, Robert
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 1990
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series B (Methodological)
Schlagworte:Asymptotic Theory Bootstrap Nuisance Parameters Profile Likelihood Score Function Mathematics Behavioral sciences
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:We propose a simple adjustment for profile likelihoods. The aim of the adjustment is to alleviate some of the problems inherent in the use of profile likelihoods, such as bias, inconsistency and overoptimistic variance estimates. The adjustment is applied to the profile log-likelihood score function at each parameter value so that its mean is zero and its variance is the negative expected derivative matrix of the adjusted score function. For cases in which explicit calculation of the adjustments is difficult, we give two methods to simplify their computation: an `automatic' simulation method that requires as input only the profile log-likelihood and its first few derivatives; first-order asymptotic expressions. Some examples are provided and a comparison is made with the conditional profile log-likelihood of Cox and Reid.
ISSN:00359246