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150324s1972 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c |
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|a 10.2307/2258562
|2 doi
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|a (DE-627)JST046225099
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|a (JST)2258562
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|a DE-627
|b ger
|c DE-627
|e rakwb
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|a eng
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|a Tallis, J. H.
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Central Rossendale: The Evolution of an Upland Vegetation: I. The Clearance of Woodland
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|c 1972
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|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a Computermedien
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|a Online-Ressource
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|a Pollen-analytical, archaeological, and documentary evidence is used to investigate the process of woodland clearance within a small upland area of Central Rossendale, Lancashire, from Neolithic times to the present day. There is direct evidence of massive local clearance of woodland, accompanied by soil erosion, in the Middle and Late Bronze Ages, and indirect evidence of further clearance in the Iron Age. However, woodland may have re-established itself subsequently over much of the study area, though restricted in the uplands by podsolization and soil erosion, and this woodland persisted until well after the Norman Conquest. The documentary evidence indicates a gradual depletion of woodland resources in the three centuries prior to A.D. 1507, and the development of a pastoral economy based on cattle. After 1507 there was a rapid increase in settlement, the development of a more mixed farming economy, and the almost total clearance of the remaining woodland.
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|a Copyright Blackwell Scientific Publications Ltd
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|a Biological sciences
|x Biology
|x Botany
|x Palynology
|x Pollen
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650 |
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4 |
|a Biological sciences
|x Ecology
|x Population ecology
|x Synecology
|x Biocenosis
|x Plant communities
|x Woodlands
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4 |
|a Applied sciences
|x Materials science
|x Materials
|x Carbonaceous materials
|x Peat
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650 |
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4 |
|a Physical sciences
|x Earth sciences
|x Geography
|x Geomorphology
|x Topography
|x Highlands
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4 |
|a Social sciences
|x Archaeology
|x Three age system
|x Bronze age
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650 |
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4 |
|a Biological sciences
|x Biology
|x Botany
|x Dendrology
|x Trees
|x Evergreen trees
|x Conifers
|x Pine trees
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650 |
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4 |
|a Physical sciences
|x Earth sciences
|x Geology
|x Mineralogy
|x Minerals
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650 |
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4 |
|a Biological sciences
|x Agriculture
|x Agricultural sciences
|x Agronomy
|x Soil science
|x Soils
|x Forest soils
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650 |
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4 |
|a Physical sciences
|x Metrology
|x Altimetry
|x Altitude
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650 |
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4 |
|a Biological sciences
|x Biology
|x Botany
|x Plant ecology
|x Vegetation
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655 |
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|a research-article
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1 |
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|a McGuire, J.
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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0 |
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|i Enthalten in
|t Journal of Ecology
|d Cambridge University Press, 1913
|g 60(1972), 3, Seite 721-737
|w (DE-627)311851835
|w (DE-600)2004136-6
|x 13652745
|7 nnns
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773 |
1 |
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|g volume:60
|g year:1972
|g number:3
|g pages:721-737
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4 |
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|u https://www.jstor.org/stable/2258562
|3 Volltext
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|u https://doi.org/10.2307/2258562
|3 Volltext
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|d 60
|j 1972
|e 3
|h 721-737
|