A Species-Based Theory of Insular Zoogeography

1 I present an alternative to the equilibrium theory of island biogeography, one which is based on the premise that many of the more general patterns in insular community structure result from, not despite, nonrandom variation among species. 2 For the sake of simplicity, the model is limited to patt...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Global Ecology and Biogeography. - John Wiley & Sons Ltd. - 9(2000), 1, Seite 39-58
1. Verfasser: Lomolino, Mark V. (VerfasserIn)
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2000
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Global Ecology and Biogeography
Schlagworte:Area Assembly Equilibrium Theory Extinction Immigration Insular Distribution Function Island Biogeography Isolation Biological sciences Physical sciences mehr... Mathematics Environmental studies
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520 |a 1 I present an alternative to the equilibrium theory of island biogeography, one which is based on the premise that many of the more general patterns in insular community structure result from, not despite, nonrandom variation among species. 2 For the sake of simplicity, the model is limited to patterns and processes operating over scales of ecological space and time: evolution is not included in the current version of the model. 3 The model assumes, as did MacArthur and Wilson's model, that insular community structure is dynamic in ecological time, but the model does not assume a balance, or equilibrium, of immigration and extinction. 4 The model presented here is hierarchical, phenomenological (it requires little parameterization beyond that which is directly derived from distributional data), graphical, and it includes potential feedback processes (including interspecific interactions). 5 The model offers an alternative explanation for a variety of patterns ranging from distributions of individual species, species-area and species-isolation relationships, to patterns of assembly of insular communities. The model also generates some new predictions and identifies some potentially important areas for future studies. 
540 |a Copyright 2000 Blackwell Science Ltd. 
650 4 |a Area 
650 4 |a Assembly 
650 4 |a Equilibrium Theory 
650 4 |a Extinction 
650 4 |a Immigration 
650 4 |a Insular Distribution Function 
650 4 |a Island Biogeography 
650 4 |a Isolation 
650 4 |a Biological sciences  |x Biology  |x Biological taxonomies  |x Species 
650 4 |a Physical sciences  |x Earth sciences  |x Geography  |x Geomorphology  |x Landforms  |x Islands  |x Archipelagos 
650 4 |a Mathematics  |x Applied mathematics  |x Statistics  |x Applied statistics  |x Descriptive statistics  |x Statistical distributions  |x Distribution functions 
650 4 |a Biological sciences  |x Ecology  |x Population ecology 
650 4 |a Biological sciences  |x Ecology  |x Ecological modeling 
650 4 |a Biological sciences  |x Ecology  |x Population ecology  |x Metapopulation ecology 
650 4 |a Biological sciences  |x Biogeography 
650 4 |a Biological sciences  |x Biology  |x Zoology  |x Animals  |x Mammals 
650 4 |a Environmental studies  |x Environmental sciences  |x Natural resources 
650 4 |a Biological sciences  |x Ecology  |x Species extinction  |x Island Biogeography Special Issue 
655 4 |a research-article 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Global Ecology and Biogeography  |d John Wiley & Sons Ltd  |g 9(2000), 1, Seite 39-58  |w (DE-627)320610276  |w (DE-600)2021283-5  |x 14668238  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:9  |g year:2000  |g number:1  |g pages:39-58 
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