Plague and Power Relations

Public policy and economic practice, quintessential expressions of institutional cognition, create an opportunity structure constituting a tunable, highly patterned, 'non-white noise' in a generalized epidemiological stochastic resonance that can efficiently amplify unhealthy living and wo...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Geografiska Annaler. Series B, Human Geography. - Swedish Society for Anthropology and Geography, 1965. - 89(2007), 4, Seite 319-339
1. Verfasser: Wallace, Rodrick (VerfasserIn)
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2007
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Geografiska Annaler. Series B, Human Geography
Schlagworte:American apartheid Endemic infection Epidemic Information theory Institutional cognition Phase transition Renormalization Resilience Social inequality Stochastic resonance mehr... Health sciences Physical sciences Applied sciences Political science Mathematics Behavioral sciences
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520 |a Public policy and economic practice, quintessential expressions of institutional cognition, create an opportunity structure constituting a tunable, highly patterned, 'non-white noise' in a generalized epidemiological stochastic resonance that can efficiently amplify unhealthy living and working conditions, particularly within highly concentrated, marginalized urban populations, to evoke infectious disease outbreaks. This is especially true for the infections carried by socially generated 'risk behaviours' which are usually adaptations to histories of resource deprivation or marginalization. A number of local epidemics originating in such ecological keystone communities may subsequently under-go a policy and structure-driven phase transition to become a coherent pandemic, a spreading plague which can entrain more affluent populations into the disease ecology of marginalization. We use this approach to contrast the ecological resilience of apartheid and egalitarian social systems, and apply these perspectives to the forthcoming social and geographical diffusion of multiple drug resistant (MDR) HIV from present AIDS epicentres to the rest of the United States. 
540 |a Copyright 2007 Swedish Society for Anthropology and Geography 
650 4 |a American apartheid 
650 4 |a Endemic infection 
650 4 |a Epidemic 
650 4 |a Information theory 
650 4 |a Institutional cognition 
650 4 |a Phase transition 
650 4 |a Renormalization 
650 4 |a Resilience 
650 4 |a Social inequality 
650 4 |a Stochastic resonance 
650 4 |a Health sciences  |x Health and wellness  |x Public health  |x Epidemiology  |x Disease outbreaks  |x Epidemics 
650 4 |a Physical sciences  |x Earth sciences  |x Geography 
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650 4 |a Health sciences  |x Medical conditions  |x Infections 
650 4 |a Applied sciences  |x Engineering  |x Electrical engineering  |x Signal processing  |x Signal noise 
650 4 |a Health sciences  |x Medical conditions  |x Diseases  |x Immune system diseases  |x AIDS 
650 4 |a Political science  |x Government  |x Public administration  |x Public policy  |x Social policy  |x Racial policies  |x Apartheid 
650 4 |a Health sciences  |x Health and wellness  |x Public health  |x Epidemiology 
650 4 |a Mathematics  |x Pure mathematics  |x Probability theory  |x Random variables  |x Stochastic processes  |x Martingales 
650 4 |a Behavioral sciences  |x Anthropology  |x Applied anthropology  |x Cultural anthropology 
655 4 |a research-article 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Geografiska Annaler. Series B, Human Geography  |d Swedish Society for Anthropology and Geography, 1965  |g 89(2007), 4, Seite 319-339  |w (DE-627)271597437  |w (DE-600)1480732-4  |x 14680467  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:89  |g year:2007  |g number:4  |g pages:319-339 
856 4 0 |u https://www.jstor.org/stable/4621592  |3 Volltext 
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952 |d 89  |j 2007  |e 4  |h 319-339