A New Species of Small Flightless Duck from Amsterdam Island, Southern Indian Ocean (Anatidae: Anas)

The islands of Amsterdam and St. Paul each appear to have been inhabited by endemic populations of ducks that were exterminated by humans or human-introduced mammals in the past two hundred years. The duck from St. Paul is known only from a historical account in 1793. Abundant bone remains of a duck...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The Condor. - Cooper Ornithological Society. - 98(1996), 1, Seite 1-9
1. Verfasser: Olson, Storrs L. (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Jouventin, Pierre
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 1996
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The Condor
Schlagworte:Anas marecula New species Amsterdam Island St. Paul Island Flightlessness Paleontology Extinction Biological sciences Physical sciences Business
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:The islands of Amsterdam and St. Paul each appear to have been inhabited by endemic populations of ducks that were exterminated by humans or human-introduced mammals in the past two hundred years. The duck from St. Paul is known only from a historical account in 1793. Abundant bone remains of a duck from Amsterdam Island are described as a new species, Anas marecula. This was a small, teal-sized species with very reduced wings and pectoral girdle, so that it was certainly flightless. The short, pointed bill suggests a possible derivation of the species from an ancestor related to the widgeons formerly segregated in the genus Mareca.
ISSN:19385129
DOI:10.2307/1369501