An Empathy‐Helping Perspective on Consumers’ Responses to Fund‐Raising Appeals

The research examines viewers’ actual responses to four televised fund‐raising drives by a public television station over a 2‐year period. The 584 pledge breaks we studied contain 4,868 individual appeals that were decomposed into two underlying dimensions based on the empathy‐helping hypothesis: th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Consumer Research. - University of Chicago Press. - 35(2008), 3, Seite 519-531
1. Verfasser: Fisher, Robert J. (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Vandenbosch, Mark, Antia, Kersi D.
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Veröffentlicht: 2008
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of Consumer Research
Schlagworte:Advertising Charity and Gift Giving Economic Theories and Analysis Panel Data Analysis (Scanner, Diary, etc.) Behavioral sciences Economics Business Social sciences Robert J.
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500 |a * Robert J. Fisher is professor of marketing, University of Alberta School of Business, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2R6 ( robert.fisherualberta.ca ). Mark Vandenbosch is Magna International Inc. Chair in Business Administration, Richard Ivey School of Business, University of Western Ontario, London, ON N6A 3K7 ( mvandenbosch@ivey.uwo.ca ). Kersi D. Antia is assistant professor of marketing, University of Wisconsin–Madison, Madison, WI 53706 ( kantia@bus.wisc.edu ). Correspondence: Robert Fisher. The researchers were supported by grants from the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada and the Richard Ivey School of Business. We thank Rajesh K. Chandy, Eric Dolansky, Bharat Sud, and Chuck Weinberg for their helpful comments on earlier drafts of this manuscript and Fiona Fisher and Diana Lee for their assistance. The authors acknowledge the constructive input of the editor, associate editor, and three reviewers. 
520 |a The research examines viewers’ actual responses to four televised fund‐raising drives by a public television station over a 2‐year period. The 584 pledge breaks we studied contain 4,868 individual appeals that were decomposed into two underlying dimensions based on the empathy‐helping hypothesis: the appeal beneficiary (self versus other) and emotional valence (positive versus negative). We find that the most effective fund‐raising appeals communicate the benefits to others rather than to the self and evoke negative rather than positive emotions. Appeals that emphasize benefits to the self significantly reduce the number of calls to the station, particularly when they have a positive emotional valence. 
540 |a © 2008 by JOURNAL OF CONSUMER RESEARCH, Inc. 
650 4 |a Advertising 
650 4 |a Charity and Gift Giving 
650 4 |a Economic Theories and Analysis 
650 4 |a Panel Data Analysis (Scanner, Diary, etc.) 
650 4 |a Behavioral sciences  |x Psychology  |x Cognitive psychology  |x Emotion  |x Emotional states  |x Empathy 
650 4 |a Economics  |x Economic disciplines  |x Financial economics  |x Finance  |x Financial management  |x Asset management  |x Financial gifts  |x Donations 
650 4 |a Behavioral sciences  |x Sociology  |x Human societies  |x Social welfare  |x Public goods 
650 4 |a Business  |x Business structures  |x Nonprofit organizations 
650 4 |a Social sciences  |x Population studies  |x Human populations  |x Persons  |x Consumers  |x Audiences  |x Television viewers 
650 4 |a Behavioral sciences  |x Psychology  |x Cognitive psychology  |x Emotion  |x Emotional expression 
650 4 |a Social sciences  |x Communications  |x Advertising  |x Advertising campaigns 
650 4 |a Behavioral sciences  |x Psychology  |x Cognitive psychology  |x Emotion  |x Emotional states 
650 4 |a Behavioral sciences  |x Psychology  |x Cognitive psychology  |x Emotion  |x Emotional states  |x Guilt 
650 4 |a Economics  |x Economic disciplines  |x Financial economics  |x Finance  |x Financial management  |x Asset management  |x Financial gifts  |x Donations  |x Charitable giving 
650 4 |a Behavioral sciences  |x Psychology  |x Cognitive psychology  |x Emotion  |x Emotional states  |x Empathy 
650 4 |a Economics  |x Economic disciplines  |x Financial economics  |x Finance  |x Financial management  |x Asset management  |x Financial gifts  |x Donations 
650 4 |a Behavioral sciences  |x Sociology  |x Human societies  |x Social welfare  |x Public goods 
650 4 |a Business  |x Business structures  |x Nonprofit organizations 
650 4 |a Social sciences  |x Population studies  |x Human populations  |x Persons  |x Consumers  |x Audiences  |x Television viewers 
650 4 |a Behavioral sciences  |x Psychology  |x Cognitive psychology  |x Emotion  |x Emotional expression 
650 4 |a Social sciences  |x Communications  |x Advertising  |x Advertising campaigns 
650 4 |a Behavioral sciences  |x Psychology  |x Cognitive psychology  |x Emotion  |x Emotional states 
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650 4 |a Economics  |x Economic disciplines  |x Financial economics  |x Finance  |x Financial management  |x Asset management  |x Financial gifts  |x Donations  |x Charitable giving 
650 4 |a Robert J. 
655 4 |a research-article 
700 1 |a Vandenbosch, Mark  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Antia, Kersi D.  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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