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|a 10.1086/522937
|2 doi
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|a (DE-627)JST001329197
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|a (JST)4541155
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|a DE-627
|b ger
|c DE-627
|e rakwb
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|a en
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|a Lichstein, Jeremy W.
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Intraspecific Variation and Species Coexistence
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|c 2007
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|a Text
|b txt
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|a Computermedien
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|a Online-Ressource
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|a Online enhancements: appendixes. * E‐mail: jwlprinceton.edu . † E‐mail: dushoff@eno.princeton.edu . ‡ E‐mail: slevin@eno.princeton.edu . § E‐mail: pacala@princeton.edu .
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|a Abstract: We use a two‐species model of plant competition to explore the effect of intraspecific variation on community dynamics. The competitive ability ("performance") of each individual is assigned by an independent random draw from a species‐specific probability distribution. If the density of individuals competing for open space is high (e.g., because fecundity is high), species with high maximum (or large variance in) performance are favored, while if density is low, species with high typical (e.g., mean) performance are favored. If there is an interspecific mean‐variance performance trade‐off, stable coexistence can occur across a limited range of intermediate densities, but the stabilizing effect of this trade‐off appears to be weak. In the absence of this trade‐off, one species is superior. In this case, intraspecific variation can blur interspecific differences (i.e., shift the dynamics toward what would be expected in the neutral case), but the strength of this effect diminishes as competitor density increases. If density is sufficiently high, the inferior species is driven to extinction just as rapidly as in the case where there is no overlap in performance between species. Intraspecific variation can facilitate coexistence, but this may be relatively unimportant in maintaining diversity in most real communities.
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|a © 2007 by The University of Chicago.
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|a coexistence
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|a competition
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|a drift
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|a individual variation
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|a neutral theory
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|a trade‐off
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|a Biological sciences
|x Agriculture
|x Agricultural management
|x Crop management
|x Seed management
|x Seed quality
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|a Biological sciences
|x Biology
|x Developmental biology
|x Reproduction
|x Fertility
|x Fecundity
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|a Biological sciences
|x Ecology
|x Species extinction
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650 |
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|a Social sciences
|x Population studies
|x Mortality
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650 |
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4 |
|a Biological sciences
|x Biology
|x Zoology
|x Animals
|x Young animals
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|a Mathematics
|x Pure mathematics
|x Probability theory
|x Stochastic models
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|
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|a Mathematics
|x Applied mathematics
|x Statistics
|x Applied statistics
|x Descriptive statistics
|x Statistical distributions
|x Normal distribution curve
|x Standard deviation
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|
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|a Biological sciences
|x Agriculture
|x Agricultural sciences
|x Horticulture
|x Seed science
|x Seed dispersal
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|
4 |
|a Mathematics
|x Applied mathematics
|x Statistics
|x Applied statistics
|x Descriptive statistics
|x Statistical distributions
|x Distribution functions
|x Probability distributions
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650 |
|
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|a Biological sciences
|x Biology
|x Biological taxonomies
|x Species
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650 |
|
4 |
|a Biological sciences
|x Agriculture
|x Agricultural management
|x Crop management
|x Seed management
|x Seed quality
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650 |
|
4 |
|a Biological sciences
|x Biology
|x Developmental biology
|x Reproduction
|x Fertility
|x Fecundity
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650 |
|
4 |
|a Biological sciences
|x Ecology
|x Species extinction
|
650 |
|
4 |
|a Social sciences
|x Population studies
|x Mortality
|
650 |
|
4 |
|a Biological sciences
|x Biology
|x Zoology
|x Animals
|x Young animals
|
650 |
|
4 |
|a Mathematics
|x Pure mathematics
|x Probability theory
|x Stochastic models
|
650 |
|
4 |
|a Mathematics
|x Applied mathematics
|x Statistics
|x Applied statistics
|x Descriptive statistics
|x Statistical distributions
|x Normal distribution curve
|x Standard deviation
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650 |
|
4 |
|a Biological sciences
|x Agriculture
|x Agricultural sciences
|x Horticulture
|x Seed science
|x Seed dispersal
|
650 |
|
4 |
|a Mathematics
|x Applied mathematics
|x Statistics
|x Applied statistics
|x Descriptive statistics
|x Statistical distributions
|x Distribution functions
|x Probability distributions
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650 |
|
4 |
|a Biological sciences
|x Biology
|x Biological taxonomies
|x Species
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|
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|a Jeremy W.
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|a research-article
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1 |
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|a Dushoff, Jonathan
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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1 |
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|a Levin, Simon A.
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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1 |
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|a Pacala, Stephen W.
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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0 |
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|i Enthalten in
|t The American Naturalist
|d University of Chicago Press
|g 170(2007), 6, Seite 807-818
|w (DE-627)269019189
|w (DE-600)1473832-6
|x 15375323
|7 nnns
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|g volume:170
|g year:2007
|g number:6
|g pages:807-818
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|u https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/522937
|3 Volltext
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|u https://doi.org/10.1086/522937
|3 Volltext
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|d 170
|j 2007
|e 6
|h 807-818
|