The water-repellent cerotegument of whip-spiders (Arachnida: Amblypygi)

The cuticle of arthropods is usually composed of layers of a chitin-protein-microcomposite, a proteinaceous epicuticle and a thin lipid coating. However, in some instances a thick cement layer (cerotegument) covers the cuticle and may produce elaborate microstructures. This has previously been descr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Ventricular Restraint Improves Outcomes in HF Patients with CRT. - 2011. - Amsterdam [u.a.]
1. Verfasser: Wolff, Jonas O. (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Seiter, Michael (BerichterstatterIn), Gorb, Stanislav N. (BerichterstatterIn)
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017transfer abstract
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Ventricular Restraint Improves Outcomes in HF Patients with CRT
Schlagworte:Arachnida Amblypygi Surface coating Plastron Anti-wetting Colloid
Umfang:14
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520 |a The cuticle of arthropods is usually composed of layers of a chitin-protein-microcomposite, a proteinaceous epicuticle and a thin lipid coating. However, in some instances a thick cement layer (cerotegument) covers the cuticle and may produce elaborate microstructures. This has previously been described for millipedes and mites. Here we report the previously unknown presence of a superhydrophobic cerotegument in whip-spiders (Ambypygi) and reveal its variation in ultrastructure and water-repellence between species. We discuss the relevance of found micro-morphological and physical characters for taxonomy and phylogenetics of this group, and the potential biological functions. 
520 |a The cuticle of arthropods is usually composed of layers of a chitin-protein-microcomposite, a proteinaceous epicuticle and a thin lipid coating. However, in some instances a thick cement layer (cerotegument) covers the cuticle and may produce elaborate microstructures. This has previously been described for millipedes and mites. Here we report the previously unknown presence of a superhydrophobic cerotegument in whip-spiders (Ambypygi) and reveal its variation in ultrastructure and water-repellence between species. We discuss the relevance of found micro-morphological and physical characters for taxonomy and phylogenetics of this group, and the potential biological functions. 
650 7 |a Arachnida  |2 Elsevier 
650 7 |a Amblypygi  |2 Elsevier 
650 7 |a Surface coating  |2 Elsevier 
650 7 |a Plastron  |2 Elsevier 
650 7 |a Anti-wetting  |2 Elsevier 
650 7 |a Colloid  |2 Elsevier 
700 1 |a Seiter, Michael  |4 oth 
700 1 |a Gorb, Stanislav N.  |4 oth 
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