Late-onset neonatal group B streptococcal disease associated with breast milk transmission: molecular typing using RAPD-PCR

Group B Streptococcus (GBS) is considered to be the major cause of neonatal sepsis and meningitis of bacterial origin. Late-onset GBS infection is infrequent and occurs between 1 week and 3 months of age. The transmission of GBS through the ingestion of breast milk is reported in the literature, but...

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Veröffentlicht in:Study of serum leptin in well differentiated thyroid carcinoma: Correlation with patient and tumor characteristics. - 2014. - Amsterdam [u.a.]
1. Verfasser: Brandolini, Micaela (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Corbella, Marta (BerichterstatterIn), Cambieri, Patrizia (BerichterstatterIn), Barbarini, Daniela (BerichterstatterIn), Sassera, Davide (BerichterstatterIn), Stronati, Mauro (BerichterstatterIn), Marone, Piero (BerichterstatterIn)
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014transfer abstract
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Study of serum leptin in well differentiated thyroid carcinoma: Correlation with patient and tumor characteristics
Schlagworte:Group B streptococcal disease Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) Breast milk transmission
Umfang:3
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Group B Streptococcus (GBS) is considered to be the major cause of neonatal sepsis and meningitis of bacterial origin. Late-onset GBS infection is infrequent and occurs between 1 week and 3 months of age. The transmission of GBS through the ingestion of breast milk is reported in the literature, but only a few of these cases have been confirmed by molecular techniques. In this article we report five cases of late-onset GBS disease: transmission through maternal milk was confirmed in four cases, using the random amplified polymorphic DNA polymerase chain reaction (RAPD-PCR) typing assay. In addition, the RAPD-PCR assay showed that each of the isolated clones belonged to a different RAPD genotype, thus revealing that the late-onset GBS infections were not epidemiologically related.
Group B Streptococcus (GBS) is considered to be the major cause of neonatal sepsis and meningitis of bacterial origin. Late-onset GBS infection is infrequent and occurs between 1 week and 3 months of age. The transmission of GBS through the ingestion of breast milk is reported in the literature, but only a few of these cases have been confirmed by molecular techniques. In this article we report five cases of late-onset GBS disease: transmission through maternal milk was confirmed in four cases, using the random amplified polymorphic DNA polymerase chain reaction (RAPD-PCR) typing assay. In addition, the RAPD-PCR assay showed that each of the isolated clones belonged to a different RAPD genotype, thus revealing that the late-onset GBS infections were not epidemiologically related.
Beschreibung:3
DOI:10.1016/S0378-3782(14)70025-8