Improving the within-node estimation of survival trees while retaining interpretability

© 2025 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Journal of applied statistics. - 1991. - 52(2025), 13 vom: 18., Seite 2544-2558
Auteur principal: Li, Haolin (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Fan, Yiyang, Cai, Jianwen
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2025
Accès à la collection:Journal of applied statistics
Sujets:Journal Article 62-08 62P10 92B15 Survival analysis censored data decision trees interpretable machine learning nonparametric statistics
Description
Résumé:© 2025 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.
In statistical learning for survival data, survival trees are favored for their capacity to detect complex relationships beyond parametric and semiparametric models. Despite this, their prediction accuracy is often suboptimal. In this paper, we propose a new method based on super learning to improve the within-node estimation and overall survival prediction accuracy, while preserving the interpretability of the survival tree. Simulation studies reveal the proposed method's superior finite sample performance compared to conventional approaches for within-node estimation in survival trees. Furthermore, we apply this method to analyze the North Central Cancer Treatment Group Lung Cancer Data, cardiovascular medical records from the Faisalabad Institute of Cardiology, and the integrated genomic data of ovarian carcinoma with The Cancer Genome Atlas project
Description:Date Completed 06.10.2025
Date Revised 06.10.2025
published: Electronic-eCollection
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:0266-4763
DOI:10.1080/02664763.2025.2473535