Bidentate Phosphine Ligand Impacts on Previously Inaccessible 5-Membered N-Heteroaryne Formation and Functionalization

5-Membered N-heteroarynes have long been considered synthetically inaccessible; however, we recently reported the use of a bisphosphine-ligated nickel center to stabilize and enable the formation of these otherwise unobtainable intermediates. Motivated by this success, we were compelled to study the...

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Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Organometallics. - 1998. - 43(2024), 20 vom: 28. Okt., Seite 2637-2642
Auteur principal: Plasek, Erin E (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Belli, Roman G, Kavaguti, Douglas M, Roberts, Courtney C
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2024
Accès à la collection:Organometallics
Sujets:Journal Article Arynes N-heterocycles bidentate phosphines
Description
Résumé:5-Membered N-heteroarynes have long been considered synthetically inaccessible; however, we recently reported the use of a bisphosphine-ligated nickel center to stabilize and enable the formation of these otherwise unobtainable intermediates. Motivated by this success, we were compelled to study the role of the ancillary phosphine in aryne formation and reactivity. Herein, a set of four bidentate phosphine ligands with altered phosphine substituents and backbone length are interrogated for their competence as ancillary ligands for 5-membered N-heteroaryne formation. We determined that ligands with phenyl phosphine substituents or linker lengths longer than three carbons were unsuitable for this purpose, while ligands having alkyl phosphine substituents and one, two, or three carbon linkers allowed for successful aryne formation. Reactivity studies using 2-PyZnBr as a nucleophilic coupling partner revealed intriguing regioselectivity enhancement (up to >20:1 r.r.) when utilizing ligands with altered linker lengths. We hypothesize that regioselectivity can be traced back to structural differences between these Ni-aryne complexes, as evidenced by crystallographic characterization
Description:Date Revised 11.09.2025
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:0276-7333
DOI:10.1021/acs.organomet.4c00257