A Neuronal Signal Sorting and Amplifying Nanosensor for EEG-Concordant Imaging-Guided Precision Epilepsy Ablation

© 2024 Wiley‐VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - (2024) vom: 15. Dez., Seite e2408864
1. Verfasser: Wang, Qiyue (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Cui, Sirui, Shi, Dao, Tao, Pan, Zhang, Chencheng, Wang, Fang, Lin, Peihua, Li, Fangyuan, Ling, Daishun
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article dual‐mode imaging imaging‐guided surgery nanosensors neurological disease potassium ions
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2024 Wiley‐VCH GmbH.
Surgery remains an essential treatment for managing drug-resistant focal epilepsy, but its accessibility and efficacy are limited in patients without distinct structural abnormalities on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Potassium ion (K+), a critical marker for seizure-associated neuronal signaling, shows significant promise for designing sensors targeting hidden epileptic foci. However, existing sensors cannot cross the blood-brain barrier and lack the ability to specifically enrich and amplify K+ signals in the brain with high temporal and spatial resolution. Here, an intravenously administered neuronal signal sorting and amplifying nanosensor (NSAN) is reported that combines real-time dynamic reversible K+ fluorescence imaging with high-resolution structural MRI, enabling electroencephalogram-concordant imaging of MRI-negative epileptic foci. Guided by NSANs, minimally invasive surgery is successfully performed in both intrahippocampal kainic acid (KA) epilepsy model with foci confined to the ipsilateral hippocampus, and intraperitoneal KA model where foci are randomly distributed, resulting in sustained seizure control and cognitive improvement. These findings highlight the NSAN as a transformative tool for visualizing hidden epileptic foci, thereby broadening eligibility for minimally invasive and precision surgical intervention
Beschreibung:Date Revised 16.12.2024
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status Publisher
ISSN:1521-4095
DOI:10.1002/adma.202408864