Laser-Induced Regeneration of Spent LiMn2O4 Cathode Into High-Performance Ni-Doped LiMn2O4 Cathode
© 2024 Wiley‐VCH GmbH.
Veröffentlicht in: | Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - (2024) vom: 04. Dez., Seite e2416537 |
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1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2024
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article LiMn2O4 cathode direct regeneration laser ablation low‐temperature performance waste lithium‐ion batteries |
Zusammenfassung: | © 2024 Wiley‐VCH GmbH. The rapid increase in lithium-ion battery (LIB) production, fueled by the rise of electric vehicles, highlights significant challenges in managing end-of-life LIBs, particularly regarding environmental impact and waste management. Traditional recycling methods, such as pyrometallurgical and hydrometallurgical processes, are energy-intensive and consume substantial reagents. In this study, a laser-assisted regeneration method is introduced for LiMn2O4 (LMO) cathodes, enabling in situ Ni doping into spent LMO cathodes (r-LMO-Ni) to enhance electrochemical performance. Surface Ni-doping improves interfacial processes and reduces capacity loss at lower temperatures by creating a new interface with a lower charge transfer energy barrier. The r-LMO-Ni cathode surpasses pristine LMO cathodes, achieving a specific capacity of 112.95 mA h g-1 at 1 C and retaining 95.1% of its capacity after 200 cycles at 0 °C. A techno-economic analysis supports the feasibility of this laser-assisted regeneration approach, offering an innovative pathway for upcycling spent cathodes and developing next-generation Mn-based cathodes |
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Beschreibung: | Date Revised 05.12.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status Publisher |
ISSN: | 1521-4095 |
DOI: | 10.1002/adma.202416537 |