Comparative analysis of metal oxide nanoparticle accumulation in landfill gas engine combustion chambers : Insights from three sites

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 191(2025) vom: 01. Jan., Seite 147-159
1. Verfasser: Östürk Sömek, Özge (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Yıldız, Fikret, Sevimoğlu, Orhan
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Comparative Study Accumulation mechanism Deposit Engine combustion chamber Landfill gas Metal oxide Organometallic compounds Siloxanes Oxides mehr... Metals Air Pollutants
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520 |a Combustion chamber deposits adversely affect the operating performance of gas engines. In this study, the elemental composition of deposit samples collected from the inner surface of combustion chambers in gas engines across three different facilities was examined using various methods. The proportional changes in metal oxides along the internal cross-sectional surfaces of the deposits were examined to depict the deposit formation process from beginning to end. Additionally, the study investigated the identification of metals accumulated in the engine oil, their contribution to deposit formation, and the accumulation mechanisms of metal oxide nanoparticles on the engine's interior metal surfaces. The main elements identified in the deposits from the Odayeri and Kömürcüoda facilities were Si, S, and Ca, whereas deposits from the Dilovası facility contained Si and Sb. These major elements, identified by SEM-EDS, were confirmed through XRF analysis. XRD analysis further confirmed the presence of Ca and S as CaSO4 crystals in the deposits. Ca originates from additives used to increase the total base number of engine oil and control the corrosive effects of landfill gas. It has been determined that silicon accumulates in engine oil over time. An important finding is that metal oxides in the combustion chamber primarily accumulate through impaction, sticking, and thermophoresis mechanisms 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Comparative Study 
650 4 |a Accumulation mechanism 
650 4 |a Deposit 
650 4 |a Engine combustion chamber 
650 4 |a Landfill gas 
650 4 |a Metal oxide 
650 4 |a Organometallic compounds 
650 4 |a Siloxanes 
650 7 |a Oxides  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Metals  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Air Pollutants  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Yıldız, Fikret  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sevimoğlu, Orhan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Waste management (New York, N.Y.)  |d 1999  |g 191(2025) vom: 01. Jan., Seite 147-159  |w (DE-627)NLM098197061  |x 1879-2456  |7 nnas 
773 1 8 |g volume:191  |g year:2025  |g day:01  |g month:01  |g pages:147-159 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2024.11.003  |3 Volltext 
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