Divergent temporal responses of native macroinvertebrate communities to biological invasions

© 2024 The Author(s). Global Change Biology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Global change biology. - 1999. - 30(2024), 10 vom: 30. Okt., Seite e17521
1. Verfasser: Soto, Ismael (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Macêdo, Rafael L, Carneiro, Lais, Briski, Elizabeta, Kouba, Antonín, Cuthbert, Ross N, Haubrock, Phillip J
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Global change biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Meta-Analysis ecosystem functionality freshwater ecosystems invasive species management strategies non‐native species  temporal dynamics
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520 |a Biological invasions pose a major threat to biodiversity, ecosystem functioning, and human well-being. Non-native species can have severe ecological impacts that are transformative, affecting ecosystems across both short-term and long-term timescales. However, few studies have determined the temporal dynamics of impact between these scales, impeding future predictions as invasion rates continue to rise. Our study uses a meta-analytical approach to dissect the changing taxonomic and functional impacts of biological invasions on native macroinvertebrate populations and communities in freshwater ecosystems across Europe, using a recently collated European long-term time series spanning several decades. Our findings reveal a complex temporal pattern: while initial stages of invasions (i.e. five years after the first record of non-native species) often exhibited benign impacts on macroinvertebrate abundance, richness, or functional diversity, the long-term (i.e. the period following the early invasion) effects became predominantly negative. This pattern was consistent between taxonomic and functional metrics for impacts at both the population and species level, with taxonomic metrics initially positively affected by invasions and functional metrics being more stable before also declining. These results suggest that even initially benign or positively perceived impacts could be eventually superseded by negative consequences. Therefore, understanding the magnitude of invasion effects increasingly requires long-term studies spanning several years or decades to offer insights into effective conservation strategies prioritising immediate and future biodiversity protection efforts. These findings also highlight the importance of integrating multiple taxonomic, functional and temporal components to inform adaptive management approaches to mitigate the negative effects of current and future biological invasions 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Meta-Analysis 
650 4 |a ecosystem functionality 
650 4 |a freshwater ecosystems 
650 4 |a invasive species 
650 4 |a management strategies 
650 4 |a non‐native species  
650 4 |a temporal dynamics 
700 1 |a Macêdo, Rafael L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Carneiro, Lais  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Briski, Elizabeta  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kouba, Antonín  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cuthbert, Ross N  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Haubrock, Phillip J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:30  |g year:2024  |g number:10  |g day:30  |g month:10  |g pages:e17521 
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