Metabolomics combined with proteomics reveals phytotoxic effects of norfloxacin under drought stress on Oryza sativa

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 216(2024) vom: 05. Nov., Seite 109130
1. Verfasser: Khan, Kiran Yasmin (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ali, Barkat, Ghani, Hafiz Usman, Cui, Xiaoqiang, Zhang, Shuang, Xia, Qian, Fu, Lijiang, Tan, Jinglu, Lysenko, Vladimir, Guo, Ya
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Antibiotic Drought Norfloxacin Rice N0F8P22L1P Plant Proteins Anti-Bacterial Agents
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
In recent decades, plants enduring abiotic stresses such as drought and chemical stresses. Currently, the mechanism of combined antibiotic and drought stress response and its impact on crop growth and food security remains poorly understood. Here, the mechanism of stress responses under the exposure of norfloxacin (NF) and drought (D) individually and in combination (DNF) were explored on rice (Oryza sativa) cultivar Hanyou73 through proteomics and metabolomic analysis. All treatments adversely affected chlorophyll fluorescence kinetics, antioxidant enzyme activities, rice grain composition and yield. The results showed that in DNF the antibiotic was accumulated 627% more than NF treatment in rice grains while in leaves there was no significant difference under both treatments. The proteomic revealed that differentially expressed identified proteins were involved in carbohydrate metabolism, amino acid metabolism, photosynthesis and mRNA binding. However, the metabolomics results showed that the abundance of metabolites related to RNA biosynthesis and amino acid metabolism were more affected. The disruptions caused in rice plant under DNF treatment become more severe, this makes it more susceptible than individual D and NF treatment. These findings improve our knowledge about the response of rice plant to cope with antibiotic contamination alone and in combination with drought
Beschreibung:Date Completed 07.11.2024
Date Revised 07.11.2024
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1873-2690
DOI:10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.109130