Impact of the TOR pathway on plant growth via cell wall remodeling

Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier GmbH.. All rights reserved.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 294(2024) vom: 01. März, Seite 154202
Auteur principal: Calderan-Rodrigues, Maria Juliana (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Caldana, Camila
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2024
Accès à la collection:Journal of plant physiology
Sujets:Journal Article Review Biomass Cell wall Expansion Plant growth Target of rapamycin TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases EC 2.7.11.1 Sirolimus W36ZG6FT64
Description
Résumé:Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier GmbH.. All rights reserved.
Plant growth is intimately linked to the availability of carbon and energy status. The Target of rapamycin (TOR) pathway is a highly relevant metabolic sensor and integrator of plant-assimilated C into development and growth. The cell wall accounts for around a third of the cell biomass, and the investment of C into this structure should be finely tuned for optimal growth. The plant C status plays a significant role in controlling the rate of cell wall synthesis. TOR signaling regulates cell growth and expansion, which are fundamental processes for plant development. The availability of nutrients and energy, sensed and integrated by TOR, influences cell division and elongation, ultimately impacting the synthesis and deposition of cell wall components. The plant cell wall is crucial in environmental adaptation and stress responses. TOR senses and internalizes various environmental cues, such as nutrient availability and stresses. These environmental factors influence TOR activity, which modulates cell wall remodeling to cope with changing conditions. Plant hormones, including auxins, gibberellins, and brassinosteroids, also regulate TOR signaling and cell wall-related processes. The connection between nutrients and cell wall pathways modulated by TOR are discussed
Description:Date Completed 11.03.2024
Date Revised 11.03.2024
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1618-1328
DOI:10.1016/j.jplph.2024.154202