Investigating the effects of three trace metals on the viability, embryonic development, and locomotor behavior of the Seminole ramshorn snail at environmentally relevant concentrations

© 2024 The Authors. Water Environment Research published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Water Environment Federation.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation. - 1998. - 96(2024), 1 vom: 23. Jan., Seite e10978
Auteur principal: Tanner, Talia (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Giancarlo, Leanna, Frankel, Tyler
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2024
Accès à la collection:Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation
Sujets:Journal Article aquatic invertebrates behavioral toxicology developmental toxicity environmental toxicology trace metal exposure Arsenic N712M78A8G Cadmium 00BH33GNGH
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520 |a Trace metal contamination is a widespread issue due to its many natural and anthropogenic sources and known carcinogenic, teratogenic, and reproductive effects. As previous invertebrate trace metal research has primarily focused on model species (Daphnia magna, Chironomidae, etc.), our understanding of effects on non-model invertebrate species remains relatively poor. As such, this study assessed the exposure effects of cadmium, arsenic, and lead on viability, locomotor behavior, and embryonic development of the Seminole ramshorn snail (Planorbella duryi). Exposure treatments of CdCl2 , Na2 HAsO4 • 7H2 O, or Pb (NO3 )2 were prepared at concentrations of 0, 0.01, 0.1, 1, and 10 mg/L and confirmed using inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES). Individual adult P. duryi were exposed for 7 days with viability assessed every 24 h, and locomotor behavior was accessed on Days 1 and 7 using ToxTrac v2.97 automated behavior software. Individual embryos from newly laid (<6 h old) embryonic clutches were exposed for 10 days, during which embryonic development stage was documented every 24 h. Based on our results, an additional follow-up study for cadmium was conducted using a lower range of 0-0.1 mg/L to allow for the observation of sublethal endpoints. Adult lead and cadmium exposure resulted in significant mortality in the highest treatments (1 and 10 mg/L), dose-dependent behavioral effects, and delayed embryonic development. Arsenic exposures resulted in little to no impacts for all assessed endpoints. Our results provide new insight into the sublethal impacts of these contaminants and highlight potential for behavior and embryonic development as useful tools for risk assessment. PRACTITIONER POINTS: The exposure effects of lead, cadmium, and arsenic on the viability, embryonic development, and locomotor behavior of a common freshwater snail species was investigated using environmentally relevant concentrations. The severity of impact differed for each trace metal, with cadmium being the most toxic and arsenic the least toxic at concentrations ranging from 0 to 10 mg/L. Embryonic development appeared to be the most sensitive endpoint of those tested in this study, suggesting that exposure may have prolonged effects that extend to population and community levels. The Seminole ramshorn snail serves as a sensitive alternative model species that can be used to assess the impacts of contaminants on freshwater invertebrates in future studies 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a aquatic invertebrates 
650 4 |a behavioral toxicology 
650 4 |a developmental toxicity 
650 4 |a environmental toxicology 
650 4 |a trace metal exposure 
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650 7 |a N712M78A8G  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Cadmium  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 00BH33GNGH  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Giancarlo, Leanna  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Frankel, Tyler  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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