Sulfuric acid leaching of ball-milling activated FePO4 residue after lithium extraction from spent lithium iron phosphate cathode powder

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 153(2022) vom: 10. Nov., Seite 31-40
1. Verfasser: Wang, Xiao-Jian (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zheng, Shi-Li, Zhang, Ying, Zhang, Yang, Qiao, Shan, Long, Zhi-Qi, Zhao, Bo, Li, Zhe-Fei
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Ball-milling Mechanical-chemical process Sulfuric acid leaching The iron phosphate residue The spent lithium iron phosphate Phosphates Powders Sulfuric Acids Water mehr... 059QF0KO0R Steel 12597-69-2 Lithium 9FN79X2M3F Iron E1UOL152H7 sulfuric acid O40UQP6WCF
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100 1 |a Wang, Xiao-Jian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Sulfuric acid leaching of ball-milling activated FePO4 residue after lithium extraction from spent lithium iron phosphate cathode powder 
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520 |a A mechanical-chemical process is proposed to recover the iron phosphate residue(IPR)of spent lithium iron phosphate(LFP)after lithium extraction. In this process, the IPR was pretreated by ball-milling and leached with the sulfuric acid solution. The results showed that, under the optimized ball-milling conditions (a mass ratio of the stainless-steel-ball to material to water of 2:1:2.5, a milling time of 20 min), the maximum particle size of IPR decreased from 34.265 um to 13.102 um, the specific surface increased from 11.41 m2/g to 13.74 m2/g, and the cell volume distortion rate could reach 0.331 %. Under the optimized leaching conditions (a temperature of 333 K, a concentrated acid-to-material ratio of 0.46 mL/g, a liquid-to-solid ratio of 5:1 mL/g, and a stirring speed of 600 rpm), the leaching efficiency of iron phosphate could reach 98 %. The kinetic study indicated that the leaching was controlled by diffusion and chemical reaction with the apparent activation energy of 29 kJ/mol. The dissolution-precipitation phase transition of IPR was also found at high temperatures. This study illustrates that such a mechanical-chemical process is an effective way to improve the leaching efficiency of IPR with a lower sulfuric acid dosage, which has great potential in industrial applications 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Ball-milling 
650 4 |a Mechanical-chemical process 
650 4 |a Sulfuric acid leaching 
650 4 |a The iron phosphate residue 
650 4 |a The spent lithium iron phosphate 
650 7 |a Phosphates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Powders  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sulfuric Acids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 059QF0KO0R  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Steel  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 12597-69-2  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Lithium  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9FN79X2M3F  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Iron  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a E1UOL152H7  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a sulfuric acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a O40UQP6WCF  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Zheng, Shi-Li  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Ying  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Yang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Qiao, Shan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Long, Zhi-Qi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhao, Bo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Zhe-Fei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Waste management (New York, N.Y.)  |d 1999  |g 153(2022) vom: 10. Nov., Seite 31-40  |w (DE-627)NLM098197061  |x 1879-2456  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:153  |g year:2022  |g day:10  |g month:11  |g pages:31-40 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2022.08.009  |3 Volltext 
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