Ultrathin Yet Robust Single Lithium-Ion Conducting Quasi-Solid-State Polymer-Brush Electrolytes Enable Ultralong-Life and Dendrite-Free Lithium-Metal Batteries

© 2021 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 33(2021), 29 vom: 15. Juli, Seite e2100943
1. Verfasser: Zhou, Minghong (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Liu, Ruliang, Jia, Danyang, Cui, Yin, Liu, Qiantong, Liu, Shaohong, Wu, Dingcai
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article ion conductivity lithium-metal batteries mechanical strength polymer brushes quasi-solid-state polymer electrolytes
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520 |a Quasi-solid-state polymer electrolytes are one of the most promising candidates for long-life lithium-metal batteries. However, introduction of plasticizers for high ion conductivity at room temperature inevitably gives rise to poor mechanical strength and requires a very thick electrolyte membrane, which is detrimental to safety and energy density of the batteries. Herein, inspired by tube brushes coupling hardness with softness, a novel superstructured polymer bottlebrush BC-g-PLiSTFSI-b-PEGM (BC = bacterial cellulose; PLiSTFSI = poly(lithium 4-styrenesulfonyl-(trifluoromethylsulfonyl) imide); PEGM = poly(diethylene glycol monomethyl ether methacrylate)) with a hard nanofibril backbone and soft functional polymer side-chains is reported as an effective strategy to well balance the mechanical strength and ion conductivity of quasi-solid-state polymer electrolytes. The resulting single lithium-ion conducting quasi-solid-state polymer-brush electrolytes (SLIC-QSPBEs) integrate the features of the ultrathin membrane thickness (10 µm), the nanofibril backbone-strengthened porous nanonetwork (Young's modulus = 1.9 GPa), and the high-rate single lithium-ion conducting diblock copolymer brushes. As a result, the ultrathin yet robust SLIC-QSPBEs enable ultralong-term (over 3300 h) reversible and stable lithium plating/stripping in Li/Li symmetrical cell at a current density of 1 mA cm-2 for lithium anode. This work affords a promising strategy to develop advanced electrolytes for solid-state lithium-metal batteries 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a ion conductivity 
650 4 |a lithium-metal batteries 
650 4 |a mechanical strength 
650 4 |a polymer brushes 
650 4 |a quasi-solid-state polymer electrolytes 
700 1 |a Liu, Ruliang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jia, Danyang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cui, Yin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Qiantong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Shaohong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wu, Dingcai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:33  |g year:2021  |g number:29  |g day:15  |g month:07  |g pages:e2100943 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.202100943  |3 Volltext 
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