Zinc affects the physiology and medicinal components of Dendrobium nobile Lindl
Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
| Publié dans: | Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 162(2021) vom: 01. Mai, Seite 656-666 |
|---|---|
| Auteur principal: | |
| Autres auteurs: | , , , , , , , |
| Format: | Article en ligne |
| Langue: | English |
| Publié: |
2021
|
| Accès à la collection: | Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB |
| Sujets: | Journal Article Dendrobium nobile Lindl. Medicinal components Photosynthesis Polysaccharide-Zn Zinc stress Polysaccharides Zinc J41CSQ7QDS |
| Résumé: | Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. The growth of Dendrobium nobile is often influenced by zinc. Here, D. nobile was regularly sprayed with different concentrations (0, 50, 100, 200, 400, 800, 1000, 2000 μmol L-1) of zinc to study its effect on the growth and biosynthesis of medicinal components. Samples were taken at 0, 7, 14, and 21 days to detect physiological and medicinal components. The results showed that the net photosynthetic rate, transpiration rate, stomatal conductance, and Chl A and Chl B levels of leaves first increased and then decreased as the concentration of zinc increased. At 400 μmol L-1 concentration, these parameters reached their maximum values. Thus, a certain dose of zinc could promote the photosynthesis of D. nobile. There was an obvious increase in the synthesis of superoxide dismutase (SOD), while the content of ascorbate peroxidase and ascorbic acid (AsA) were the highest after treatment with 400 μmol L-1 zinc. Maximum levels of polysaccharides and polyphenols were observed on day 7 and 14, respectively, at a zinc concentration of 400 μmol L-1. These results suggest that exogenous zinc may promote the accumulation of medicinal components in D. nobile. It was also found that polysaccharides could combine well with zinc to form a polysaccharide-zinc chelate and transform inorganic zinc into organic form, which is stored in the form of polysaccharide-Zn and is known to reduce the damage induced by Zn stress |
|---|---|
| Description: | Date Completed 27.04.2021 Date Revised 27.04.2021 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
| ISSN: | 1873-2690 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.plaphy.2021.03.040 |