Endoplasmic reticulum stress exacerbates inflammation in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps via the transcription factor XBP1

Copyright © 2020. Published by Elsevier Inc.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 223(2021) vom: 01. Feb., Seite 108659
1. Verfasser: Li, Min (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Xie, Yadong, Zhao, Keqing, Chen, Kun, Cao, Yujie, Zhang, Jia, Han, Miaomiao, Hu, Li, He, Rui, Wang, Dehui, Li, Huabin
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps ER stress Inflammation Toll like receptors XBP1 RNA, Small Interfering X-Box Binding Protein 1 XBP1 protein, human
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520 |a Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress results in the activation of the unfolded protein response (UPR), a process that is involved in the pathogenesis of many inflammatory diseases. However, the role of ER stress in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) has yet to be elucidated. In this study, we found that the protein expression levels of a range of ER stress regulators, including p-PERK, ATF4, ATF6 and XBP1s, were significantly increased in CRSwNP compared to controls. Importantly, the expression of ATF4 and XBP1s was positively correlated with heightened inflammation in CRSwNP. In human nasal epithelial cells, the ER stress inducer tunicamycin (TM) could potentiate Toll-like receptors (TLRs) induced proinflammatory cytokines production. Furthermore, we found that the silencing of XBP1, but not ATF4 or ATF6, abrogated the proinflammatory effect of TM. Mechanistically, ER stress did not affect the NF-κB, MAPK or IRF3 signaling pathways. However, the ER stress regulator XBP1s was able to bind directly to the promoter region of inflammatory genes to modulate gene transcription. Besides, the commensal bacteria Staphylococcus aureus and several inflammatory factors, such as IL4, IL13, IL17 and IFNγ, could induce ER stress in epithelial cells. Collectively, ER stress plays a crucial role in facilitating TLR-induced inflammation. Targeting XBP1 can inhibit the inflammatory response, thus offering a potential approach to treat CRSwNP 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps 
650 4 |a ER stress 
650 4 |a Inflammation 
650 4 |a Toll like receptors 
650 4 |a XBP1 
650 7 |a RNA, Small Interfering  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a X-Box Binding Protein 1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a XBP1 protein, human  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Xie, Yadong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhao, Keqing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Kun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cao, Yujie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Jia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Han, Miaomiao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hu, Li  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a He, Rui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Dehui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Huabin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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