New approach to recycle office waste paper : Reinforcement for polyurethane with nano cellulose crystals extracted from waste paper

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 95(2019) vom: 15. Juli, Seite 59-69
1. Verfasser: Lei, Wanqing (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhou, Xing, Fang, Changqing, Li, Yaguang, Song, Yonghua, Wang, Chenxi, Huang, Zhigang
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Cellulose nanocrystal Office waste paper Polyurethane Recycling Thermal reinforcement mechanism Polyurethanes Cellulose 9004-34-6
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500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. 
520 |a New approach to recycle office waste paper was purposed in this paper, i.e., cellulose nanocrystal (CNC) was extracted from waste paper and then used CNC as the organic filler to reinforce polyurethane elastomer (PUE) in thermal properties. A series of CNC/PUE nanocomposites was prepared in situ using a two-step process in solvent N,N-dimethylformamide solution by changing the content of CNC from 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4 to 5 wt%. The results showed that CNC was covalently bonded to PUE, and specifically concerned with the hard segments of PUE resulting from the strong hydrogen bonding. The interactions between CNC and PUE caused the increased thermal and thermo-mechanical properties, and decreased water absorption of nanocomposites. Importantly, the initial degradation temperature of PUE with 2 wt% content CNC (CNC/PUE2) increased by 21 °C. CNC/PUE2 had the better comprehensive properties with the worse water absorption, which made CNC/PUE2 appealing in load bearing and outdoor applications. Hence, this work not only provided a new recycling method of waste paper but also provided a thermolstable PUE with lower cost 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Cellulose nanocrystal 
650 4 |a Office waste paper 
650 4 |a Polyurethane 
650 4 |a Recycling 
650 4 |a Thermal reinforcement mechanism 
650 7 |a Polyurethanes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Cellulose  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9004-34-6  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Zhou, Xing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fang, Changqing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Yaguang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Song, Yonghua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Chenxi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Huang, Zhigang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Waste management (New York, N.Y.)  |d 1999  |g 95(2019) vom: 15. Juli, Seite 59-69  |w (DE-627)NLM098197061  |x 1879-2456  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:95  |g year:2019  |g day:15  |g month:07  |g pages:59-69 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2019.06.003  |3 Volltext 
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