OsMADS18, a membrane-bound MADS-box transcription factor, modulates plant architecture and the abscisic acid response in rice
© The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology.
Publié dans: | Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 70(2019), 15 vom: 07. Aug., Seite 3895-3909 |
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Auteur principal: | |
Autres auteurs: | , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article en ligne |
Langue: | English |
Publié: |
2019
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Accès à la collection: | Journal of experimental botany |
Sujets: | Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ABA MADS-box membrane-bound transcription factor plant architecture rice tiller Plant Proteins Transcription Factors plus... |
Résumé: | © The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. The APETALA1 (AP1)/FRUITFULL (FUL)-like transcription factor OsMADS18 plays diverse functions in rice development, but the underlying molecular mechanisms are far from fully understood. Here, we report that down-regulation of OsMADS18 expression in RNAi lines caused a delay in seed germination and young seedling growth, whereas the overexpression of OsMADS18 produced plants with fewer tillers. In targeted OsMADS18 genome-edited mutants (osmads18-cas9), an increased number of tillers, altered panicle size, and reduced seed setting were observed. The EYFP-OsMADS18 (full-length) protein was localized to the nucleus and plasma membrane but the EYFP-OsMADS18-N (N-terminus) protein mainly localized to the nucleus. The expression of OsMADS18 could be stimulated by abscisic acid (ABA), and ABA stimulation triggered the cleavage of HA-OsMADS18 and the translocation of OsMADS18 from the plasma membrane to the nucleus. The inhibitory effect of ABA on seedling growth was less effective in the OsMADS18-overexpressing plants. The expression of a set of ABA-responsive genes was significantly reduced in the overexpressing plants. The phenotypes of transgenic plants expressing EYFP-OsMADS18-N resembled those observed in the osmads18-cas9 mutants. Analysis of the interaction of OsMADS18 with OsMADS14, OsMADS15, and OsMADS57 strongly suggests an essential role for OsMADS18 in rice development |
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Description: | Date Completed 20.07.2020 Date Revised 20.07.2020 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1460-2431 |
DOI: | 10.1093/jxb/erz198 |