Molecular Detection and Differentiation of Erwinia pyrifoliae and Host Range Analysis of the Asian Pear Pathogen

The recently described pathogen Erwinia pyrifoliae, isolated from Nashi pear fruit trees in Korea, resembles the fire blight pathogen Erwinia amylovora in some of its properties. The two pathogens were classified into different species by DNA hybridization kinetics and microbiological criteria. From...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant disease. - 1997. - 85(2001), 11 vom: 01. Nov., Seite 1183-1188
1. Verfasser: Kim, Won Sik (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Jock, Susanne, Paulin, Jean-Pierre, Rhim, Seong-Lyul, Geider, Klaus
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2001
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant disease
Schlagworte:Journal Article Asian pear blight disease rating
LEADER 01000caa a22002652c 4500
001 NLM294474889
003 DE-627
005 20250224230815.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2001 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1094/PDIS.2001.85.11.1183  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed25n0981.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM294474889 
035 |a (NLM)30823165 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Kim, Won Sik  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Molecular Detection and Differentiation of Erwinia pyrifoliae and Host Range Analysis of the Asian Pear Pathogen 
264 1 |c 2001 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Revised 20.11.2019 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE 
520 |a The recently described pathogen Erwinia pyrifoliae, isolated from Nashi pear fruit trees in Korea, resembles the fire blight pathogen Erwinia amylovora in some of its properties. The two pathogens were classified into different species by DNA hybridization kinetics and microbiological criteria. From the nucleotide sequences of the 16S rRNA and the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region as well as extracellular polysaccharide (EPS)-encoding genes, polymerase chain reaction (PCR) primers were designed that specifically detect E. pyrifoliae but not the fire blight pathogen Erwinia amylovora, and these primers were also applied to identify E. pyrifoliae in necrotic plant material. The genomes of several strains were digested with the restriction enzyme SpeI, and the DNA fragments were analyzed by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE). Three groups of patterns could be distinguished for the isolated E. pyrifoliae strains, all different from various E. amylovora strains, which produce a relatively homogeneous PFGE pattern after SpeI digests. Typical fire blight host plants were assayed in a growth chamber or an experimental field for their susceptibility to E. pyrifoliae. A strong preference was found for pear varieties, whereas apple, cotoneaster, hawthorn, or raspberry rarely produced necrotic symptoms. E. pyrifoliae was readily detected in samples from pear orchards in South Korea during 1995 to 1998; however, the Asian pear pathogen was not recovered in necrotic plant tissue from 1999 and 2000 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Asian pear blight 
650 4 |a disease rating 
700 1 |a Jock, Susanne  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Paulin, Jean-Pierre  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rhim, Seong-Lyul  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Geider, Klaus  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant disease  |d 1997  |g 85(2001), 11 vom: 01. Nov., Seite 1183-1188  |w (DE-627)NLM098181742  |x 0191-2917  |7 nnas 
773 1 8 |g volume:85  |g year:2001  |g number:11  |g day:01  |g month:11  |g pages:1183-1188 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS.2001.85.11.1183  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 85  |j 2001  |e 11  |b 01  |c 11  |h 1183-1188