Joint coverage probability in a simulation study on Continuous-Time Markov Chain parameter estimation

Parameter dependency within data sets in simulation studies is common, especially in models such as Continuous-Time Markov Chains (CTMC). Additionally, the literature lacks a comprehensive examination of estimation performance for the likelihood-based general multi-state CTMC. Among studies attempti...

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Publié dans:Journal of applied statistics. - 1991. - 42(2015), 12 vom: 01., Seite 2531-2538
Auteur principal: Benoit, Julia S (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Chan, Wenyaw, Doody, Rachelle S
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2015
Accès à la collection:Journal of applied statistics
Sujets:Journal Article Alzheimer’s disease continuous-time Markov chain estimation: joint coverage probability longitudinal study
Description
Résumé:Parameter dependency within data sets in simulation studies is common, especially in models such as Continuous-Time Markov Chains (CTMC). Additionally, the literature lacks a comprehensive examination of estimation performance for the likelihood-based general multi-state CTMC. Among studies attempting to assess the estimation, none have accounted for dependency among parameter estimates. The purpose of this research is twofold: 1) to develop a multivariate approach for assessing accuracy and precision for simulation studies 2) to add to the literature a comprehensive examination of the estimation of a general 3-state CTMC model. Simulation studies are conducted to analyze longitudinal data with a trinomial outcome using a CTMC with and without covariates. Measures of performance including bias, component-wise coverage probabilities, and joint coverage probabilities are calculated. An application is presented using Alzheimer's disease caregiver stress levels. Comparisons of joint and component-wise parameter estimates yield conflicting inferential results in simulations from models with and without covariates. In conclusion, caution should be taken when conducting simulation studies aiming to assess performance and choice of inference should properly reflect the purpose of the simulation
Description:Date Revised 20.11.2019
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:0266-4763
DOI:10.1080/02664763.2015.1043865