Native plants (Phellodendron amurense and Humulus japonicus) extracts act as antioxidants to support developmental competence of bovine blastocysts

OBJECTIVE: Phellodendron amurense (P. amurense) and Humulus japonicus (H. japonicus) are closely involved in anti-oxidative response and increasing antioxidant enzymes activities. However, the effects of their extracts on development of preimplantation bovine embryos have not been investigated. Ther...

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Publié dans:Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences. - 1998. - 30(2017), 9 vom: 10. Sept., Seite 1245-1252
Auteur principal: Do, Geon-Yeop (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Kim, Jin-Woo, Park, Hyo-Jin, Yoon, Seung-Bin, Park, Jae-Young, Yang, Seul-Gi, Jung, Bae Dong, Kwon, Yong-Soo, Kang, Man-Jong, Song, Bong-Seok, Kim, Sun-Uk, Chang, Kyu-Tae, Koo, Deog-Bon
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2017
Accès à la collection:Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences
Sujets:Journal Article Antioxidants Bovine Embryo Humulus japonicas Phellodendron amurense Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
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Résumé:OBJECTIVE: Phellodendron amurense (P. amurense) and Humulus japonicus (H. japonicus) are closely involved in anti-oxidative response and increasing antioxidant enzymes activities. However, the effects of their extracts on development of preimplantation bovine embryos have not been investigated. Therefore, we investigated the effects of P. amurense and H. japonicus extracts on developmental competence and quality of preimplantation bovine embryos
METHODS: After in vitro fertilization, bovine embryos were cultured for 7 days in Charles Rosenkrans amino acid medium supplemented with P. amurense (0.01 μg/mL) and H. japonicus (0.01 μg/mL). The effect of this supplementation during in vitro culture on development competence and antioxidant was investigated
RESULTS: We observed that the blastocysts rate was significantly increased (p<0.05) in P. amurense (28.9%±2.9%), H. japonicus (30.9%±1.5%), and a mixture of P. amurense and H. japonicus (34.8%± 2.1%) treated groups compared with the control group (25.4%±1.6%). We next confirmed that the intracellular levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) were significantly decreased (p<0.01) in P. amurense and/or H. japonicus extract treated groups when compared with the control group. Our results also showed that expression of cleaved caspase-3 and apoptotic cells of blastocysts were significantly decreased (p<0.05) in bovine blastocysts derived from both P. amurense and H. japonicus extract treated embryos
CONCLUSION: These results suggest that proper treatment with P. amurense and H. japonicus extracts in the development of preimplantation bovine embryos improves the quality of blastocysts, which may be related to the reduction of ROS level and apoptosis
Description:Date Revised 30.09.2020
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1011-2367
DOI:10.5713/ajas.16.0985