Search and analysis of genes involved in antibiotic resistance in Chilean strains of Piscirickettsia salmonis

© 2016 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of fish diseases. - 1998. - 40(2017), 8 vom: 08. Aug., Seite 1025-1039
1. Verfasser: Cartes, C (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Isla, A, Lagos, F, Castro, D, Muñoz, M, Yañez, A, Haussmann, D, Figueroa, J
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of fish diseases
Schlagworte:Journal Article Piscirickettsia salmonis antibiotic resistance genes salmonid rickettsial septicaemia Anti-Bacterial Agents florfenicol 9J97307Y1H Thiamphenicol FLQ7571NPM Oxytetracycline X20I9EN955
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500 |a Date Completed 16.11.2017 
500 |a Date Revised 30.09.2020 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
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500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2016 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. 
520 |a Piscirickettsia salmonis is the pathogen causing Piscirickettsiosis. For treatment, the industry mainly uses oxytetracycline and florfenicol, so it is essential to understand the degree of susceptibility of this pathogen to these drugs. But this is still unknown for a large number of P. salmonis strains, as are the molecular mechanisms responsible for greater or lesser susceptibility. However, genes that confer resistance to these antimicrobials have been reported and characterized for this and other bacterial species, among which are membrane proteins that take out the drug. Our results identified differences in the degree of susceptibility to both antibiotics among different Chilean isolated of these bacteria. We analysed 10 available genomes in our laboratory and identified ~140 genes likely to be involved in antibiotic resistance. We analysed six specific genes, which suggests that some of them would eventually be relevant in conferring resistance to both antibiotics, as they encode for specific transporter proteins, which increase the number of transcripts when grown in media with these antibiotics. Our results were corroborated with EtBr permeability analysis, which revealed that the LF-89 strain accumulates this compound and has a reduced capacity to expulse it compared with the field strains 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Piscirickettsia salmonis 
650 4 |a antibiotic resistance genes 
650 4 |a salmonid rickettsial septicaemia 
650 7 |a Anti-Bacterial Agents  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a florfenicol  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9J97307Y1H  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Thiamphenicol  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a FLQ7571NPM  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Oxytetracycline  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a X20I9EN955  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Isla, A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lagos, F  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Castro, D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Muñoz, M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yañez, A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Haussmann, D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Figueroa, J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:40  |g year:2017  |g number:8  |g day:08  |g month:08  |g pages:1025-1039 
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