Large-aperture prism-array lens for high-energy X-ray focusing

A new prism-array lens for high-energy X-ray focusing has been constructed using an array of different prisms obtained from different parabolic structures by removal of passive parts of material leading to a multiple of 2π phase variation. Under the thin-lens approximation the phase changes caused b...

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Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Journal of synchrotron radiation. - 1994. - 23(2016), Pt 5 vom: 01. Sept., Seite 1091-6
Auteur principal: Zhang, Weiwei (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Liu, Jing, Chang, Guangcai, Shi, Zhan, Li, Ming, Ren, Yuqi, Zhang, Xiaowei, Yi, Futing, Liu, Peng, Sheng, Weifan
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2016
Accès à la collection:Journal of synchrotron radiation
Sujets:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't LIGA technology X-ray optics knife-scan method prism-array lenses refractive lenses
Description
Résumé:A new prism-array lens for high-energy X-ray focusing has been constructed using an array of different prisms obtained from different parabolic structures by removal of passive parts of material leading to a multiple of 2π phase variation. Under the thin-lens approximation the phase changes caused by this lens for a plane wave are exactly the same as those caused by a parabolic lens without any additional corrections when they have the same focal length, which will provide good focusing; at the same time, the total transmission and effective aperture of this lens are both larger than those of a compound kinoform lens with the same focal length, geometrical aperture and feature size. This geometry can have a large aperture that is not limited by the feature size of the lens. Prototype nickel lenses with an aperture of 1.77 mm and focal length of 3 m were fabricated by LIGA technology, and were tested using CCD camera and knife-edge scan method at the X-ray Imaging and Biomedical Application Beamline BL13W1 at Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, and provided a focal width of 7.7 µm and a photon flux gain of 14 at an X-ray energy of 50 keV
Description:Date Completed 21.08.2018
Date Revised 21.08.2018
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1600-5775
DOI:10.1107/S1600577516011152