A visible-light-excited fluorescence method for imaging protein crystals without added dyes

Fluorescence microscopy methods have seen an increase in popularity in recent years for detecting protein crystals in screening trays. The fluorescence-based crystal detection methods have thus far relied on intrinsic UV-inducible tryptophan fluorescence, nonlinear optics or fluorescence in the visi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied crystallography. - 1998. - 49(2016), Pt 1 vom: 01. Feb., Seite 234-240
1. Verfasser: Lukk, Tiit (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Gillilan, Richard E, Szebenyi, Doletha M E, Zipfel, Warren R
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of applied crystallography
Schlagworte:Journal Article crystal screening crystal visualization fluorescence microscopy protein crystallography
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Fluorescence microscopy methods have seen an increase in popularity in recent years for detecting protein crystals in screening trays. The fluorescence-based crystal detection methods have thus far relied on intrinsic UV-inducible tryptophan fluorescence, nonlinear optics or fluorescence in the visible light range dependent on crystals soaked with fluorescent dyes. In this paper data are presented on a novel visible-light-inducible autofluorescence arising from protein crystals as a result of general stabilization of conjugated double-bond systems and increased charge delocalization due to crystal packing. The visible-light-inducible autofluorescence serves as a complementary method to bright-field microscopy in beamline applications where accurate crystal centering about the rotation axis is essential. Owing to temperature-dependent chromophore stabilization, protein crystals exhibit tenfold higher fluorescence intensity at cryogenic temperatures, making the method ideal for experiments where crystals are cooled to 100 K with a cryostream. In addition to the non-damaging excitation wavelength and low laser power required for imaging, the method can also serve a useful role for differentiating protein crystals from salt crystals in screening trays
Beschreibung:Date Revised 11.11.2023
published: Electronic-eCollection
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:0021-8898