The investigation of different pollutants and operation processes on sludge toxicity in sequencing batch bioreactors

The influence of different target pollutants and operation modes in sequencing batch bioreactors (SBRs) on sludge toxicity was compared in this study. Sludge toxicity was characterized by the inhibiting luminosity through using luminescent bacterium Photobacterium phosphoreum (P. phosphoreum) during...

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Publié dans:Environmental technology. - 1993. - 37(2016), 16 vom: 01. Aug., Seite 2048-57
Auteur principal: Chen, Xiurong (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Zhao, Jianguo, Bao, Linlin, Wang, Lu, Zhang, Yuying
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2016
Accès à la collection:Environmental technology
Sujets:Journal Article DMF and BPA synthetic wastewater gradual acclimation process impaction process proteomics analysis sludge toxicity Benzhydryl Compounds Phenols Sewage Water Pollutants, Chemical plus... Dimethylformamide 8696NH0Y2X bisphenol A RW57K3X12M
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Résumé:The influence of different target pollutants and operation modes in sequencing batch bioreactors (SBRs) on sludge toxicity was compared in this study. Sludge toxicity was characterized by the inhibiting luminosity through using luminescent bacterium Photobacterium phosphoreum (P. phosphoreum) during either gradual acclimation or impaction processes with synthetic wastewater containing high-strength bisphenol A (BPA) or N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF). When the activated sludge was first acclimated with either 120 mg/L DMF or 20 mg/L BPA, and then respectively increased to 200 mg/L DMF and 40 mg/L BPA it was defined as gradual acclimation process, whereas when the activated sludge was, respectively, injected with 200 mg/L DMF and 40 mg/L BPA directly it was defined as impaction process. Results showed that the toxicity of the impacted sludge was greater than that of the gradual acclimated sludge, especially in the initial stage before 10 d. Activated sludge treating BPA synthetic wastewater exhibited higher toxicity due to the more inhibition of BPA to sludge activity compared to that of DMF. The proteomics analysis indicated that the stress responses of activated sludge to DMF and BPA stimulation were both significant. In turn, the secretions from two kinds of sludge under stress conditions contributed to sludge toxicity
Description:Date Completed 26.01.2017
Date Revised 03.01.2025
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1479-487X
DOI:10.1080/09593330.2016.1140813