MiR-15a contributes abnormal immune response in myasthenia gravis by targeting CXCL10
Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Veröffentlicht in: | Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 164(2016) vom: 07. März, Seite 106-13 |
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1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2016
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't CXCL10 Immune response, T cells Myasthenia gravis miR-15a CXCL10 protein, human Chemokine CXCL10 MIRN15 microRNA, human MicroRNAs |
Zusammenfassung: | Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. MiR-15a is likely to be associated with autoimmunity. Here, we aimed to examine the expression of miR-15 cluster in PBMCs from myasthenia gravis (MG) patients and investigate the potential roles of miR-15a in MG. We found that the expression of all miR-15 cluster was decreased in MG, furthermore, miR-15a levels in ocular MG (oMG) were much lower, while CXCL10 production was increased in MG. We display that CXCL10 was a functional target gene of miR-15a in MG. Increasing miR-15a expression could reduce CXCL10 expression and alleviate the abnormal T cells activation in immune response, while decreasing miR-15a expression could activate immune response abnormally. Moreover, miR-15a expression was significantly decreased after stimulation, and prednisone treatment could upregulate miR-15a expression in steroid-responsive MG patients. Take together, our data suggest that decreased miR-15a expression facilitates proinflammatory cytokines production and contributes to immune response at least in part via regulating CXCL10 expression in MG |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 18.07.2016 Date Revised 07.03.2016 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1521-7035 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.clim.2015.12.009 |