Forecasting Groundwater Temperature with Linear Regression Models Using Historical Data

© 2014, National Ground Water Association.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Ground water. - 1979. - 53(2015), 6 vom: 21. Nov., Seite 943-54
Auteur principal: Figura, Simon (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Livingstone, David M, Kipfer, Rolf
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2015
Accès à la collection:Ground water
Sujets:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Description
Résumé:© 2014, National Ground Water Association.
Although temperature is an important determinant of many biogeochemical processes in groundwater, very few studies have attempted to forecast the response of groundwater temperature to future climate warming. Using a composite linear regression model based on the lagged relationship between historical groundwater and regional air temperature data, empirical forecasts were made of groundwater temperature in several aquifers in Switzerland up to the end of the current century. The model was fed with regional air temperature projections calculated for greenhouse-gas emissions scenarios A2, A1B, and RCP3PD. Model evaluation revealed that the approach taken is adequate only when the data used to calibrate the models are sufficiently long and contain sufficient variability. These conditions were satisfied for three aquifers, all fed by riverbank infiltration. The forecasts suggest that with respect to the reference period 1980 to 2009, groundwater temperature in these aquifers will most likely increase by 1.1 to 3.8 K by the end of the current century, depending on the greenhouse-gas emissions scenario employed
Description:Date Completed 11.07.2016
Date Revised 30.10.2015
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1745-6584
DOI:10.1111/gwat.12289