Effect of organic toxicants on the activity of denitrifying granular sludge

Denitrification plays a key role in the biological nitrogen removal from the wastewater using granular sludge as the integral part of a high-rate denitrification technology. It is helpful to evaluate the effect of typical organic toxicants on the activity of denitrifying granular sludge for the appl...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental technology. - 1998. - 36(2015), 5-8 vom: 10. März, Seite 699-705
1. Verfasser: Zhang, Zonghe (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zheng, Ping, Li, Wei, Wang, Ru, Ghulam, Abbas
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Environmental technology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't denitrifying granular sludge organic toxicant specific activity toxicity assessment Penicillins Chloramphenicol 66974FR9Q1 Polymyxin B mehr... J2VZ07J96K 2,4-Dinitrophenol Q13SKS21MN
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520 |a Denitrification plays a key role in the biological nitrogen removal from the wastewater using granular sludge as the integral part of a high-rate denitrification technology. It is helpful to evaluate the effect of typical organic toxicants on the activity of denitrifying granular sludge for the application of denitrification technology. In this study, four typical organic toxicants, namely, penicillin, chloramphenicol, 2,4-dinitrophenol and polymyxin B sulphate were used to assess the effect of organic toxicants on the activity of denitrifying granular sludge. The results of individual toxicity indicated that penicillin, chloramphenicol and 2,4-dinitrophenol had significant inhibition, whose half-inhibitory concentrations were 0.534, 0.162 and 0.474 g/L with respective inhibitory magnitudes of 90.79%/(g/L), 282.5%/(g/L) and 138.83%/(g/L). Polymyxin B sulphate showed no significant inhibition. The results of combined toxicity indicated that the binary mixture of penicillin and chloramphenicol had an antagonistic effect, both the binary mixture of penicillin and 2,4-dinitrophenol and the binary mixture of chloramphenicol and 2,4-dinitrophenol had additive effects. The ternary mixture of penicillin, chloramphenicol and 2,4-dinitrophenol had a partial additive effect 
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650 4 |a specific activity 
650 4 |a toxicity assessment 
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650 7 |a Chloramphenicol  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 66974FR9Q1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Polymyxin B  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Zheng, Ping  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Wei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Ru  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ghulam, Abbas  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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