Extraction of heavy metals from contaminated soil by Cinnamomum camphora

83 acres of rice paddy fields in Taoyuan county, Taiwan, were polluted by cadmium (Cd), chromium (Cr) and copper (Cu) through a nearby irrigation channel, and rice plantation was ceased in 1987. Camphor trees (Cinnamomum camphora) have been planted in 2 acre of the above fields since 1991. Heavy met...

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Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Ecotoxicology (London, England). - 1992. - 23(2014), 10 vom: 20. Dez., Seite 1987-95
Auteur principal: Ho, Jian-Ren (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Ma, Hwong-Wen, Wang, Yi-Chung, Ko, Chun-Han, Chang, Fang-Chih, Feng, Fong-Long, Wang, Ya-Nang
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2014
Accès à la collection:Ecotoxicology (London, England)
Sujets:Journal Article Metals, Heavy Soil Soil Pollutants
Description
Résumé:83 acres of rice paddy fields in Taoyuan county, Taiwan, were polluted by cadmium (Cd), chromium (Cr) and copper (Cu) through a nearby irrigation channel, and rice plantation was ceased in 1987. Camphor trees (Cinnamomum camphora) have been planted in 2 acre of the above fields since 1991. Heavy metal accumulation of roots, leaves, branches and heartwood of camphor trees were analyzed during 20-year afforestation. Averaged Cd contents of the roots were found larger than the ones of the branches, leaves, sapwood and heartwood of camphor trees growing in three polluted plots. Averaged diameters at breast height (DBH) of the planted camphor trees were 13-15 cm. Cd pollution did not significantly impact the growth of camphor trees, as similar DBH's were found from both polluted and control sites. Annual growths of DBH were from 0.63 to 0.77 cm year(-1). Planting camphor trees sequestered 68.8 ton biomass per acre. During 20-year period, 0.69-1.98 ton C year(-1) ha(-1) were sequestered on three polluted plots. The above numbers exceeded IPCC LULUCF reference values 0.31-0.53 ton C year(-1) ha(-1) for activities at forest lands
Description:Date Completed 30.03.2015
Date Revised 21.10.2021
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1573-3017
DOI:10.1007/s10646-014-1326-3