Aggregation states of polystyrene at nonsolvent interfaces

The aggregation states of polystyrene (PS) thin films at interfaces with nonsolvents such as water, methanol, and hexane were examined by specular neutron reflectivity and sum-frequency generation vibrational spectroscopy. The density profiles of the PS thin films along the direction normal to the i...

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Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1985. - 30(2014), 22 vom: 10. Juni, Seite 6565-70
Auteur principal: Horinouchi, Ayanobu (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Yamada, Norifumi L, Tanaka, Keiji
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2014
Accès à la collection:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Sujets:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Membranes, Artificial Polystyrenes Water 059QF0KO0R Methanol Y4S76JWI15
Description
Résumé:The aggregation states of polystyrene (PS) thin films at interfaces with nonsolvents such as water, methanol, and hexane were examined by specular neutron reflectivity and sum-frequency generation vibrational spectroscopy. The density profiles of the PS thin films along the direction normal to the interface with water and methanol were comparable to that in air. However, this was not the case for the film in hexane exhibiting a diffuse interfacial layer due to swelling. Also, the local conformation of PS in the outermost region of the films was quite sensitive to the surrounding environment and consequently responded to a change in its environment. This was the case for typical nonsolvents such as water and methanol. The extent of the conformational change might be explained in terms of the interfacial energy
Description:Date Completed 22.04.2015
Date Revised 10.06.2014
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827
DOI:10.1021/la500829p