The sucrose-trehalose 6-phosphate (Tre6P) nexus : specificity and mechanisms of sucrose signalling by Tre6P

Trehalose 6-phosphate (Tre6P), the intermediate of trehalose biosynthesis, has a profound influence on plant metabolism, growth, and development. It has been proposed that Tre6P acts as a signal of sugar availability and is possibly specific for sucrose status. Short-term sugar-feeding experiments w...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 65(2014), 4 vom: 15. März, Seite 1051-68
1. Verfasser: Yadav, Umesh Prasad (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ivakov, Alexander, Feil, Regina, Duan, Guang You, Walther, Dirk, Giavalisco, Patrick, Piques, Maria, Carillo, Petronia, Hubberten, Hans-Michael, Stitt, Mark, Lunn, John Edward
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Arabidopsis thaliana signalling sucrose translation trehalose-6-phosphate trehalose-phosphate phosphatase trehalose-phosphate synthase. Deoxyadenosines mehr... Escherichia coli Proteins Hexoses Sugar Phosphates 4484-88-2 Sucrose 57-50-1 Cycloheximide 98600C0908 Trehalose B8WCK70T7I Glucosyltransferases EC 2.4.1.- trehalose-6-phosphate synthase EC 2.4.1.15 OtsB protein, E coli EC 3.1.3.12 Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases EC 3.1.3.2 cordycepin GZ8VF4M2J8
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520 |a Trehalose 6-phosphate (Tre6P), the intermediate of trehalose biosynthesis, has a profound influence on plant metabolism, growth, and development. It has been proposed that Tre6P acts as a signal of sugar availability and is possibly specific for sucrose status. Short-term sugar-feeding experiments were carried out with carbon-starved Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings grown in axenic shaking liquid cultures. Tre6P increased when seedlings were exogenously supplied with sucrose, or with hexoses that can be metabolized to sucrose, such as glucose and fructose. Conditional correlation analysis and inhibitor experiments indicated that the hexose-induced increase in Tre6P was an indirect response dependent on conversion of the hexose sugars to sucrose. Tre6P content was affected by changes in nitrogen status, but this response was also attributable to parallel changes in sucrose. The sucrose-induced rise in Tre6P was unaffected by cordycepin but almost completely blocked by cycloheximide, indicating that de novo protein synthesis is necessary for the response. There was a strong correlation between Tre6P and sucrose even in lines that constitutively express heterologous trehalose-phosphate synthase or trehalose-phosphate phosphatase, although the Tre6P:sucrose ratio was shifted higher or lower, respectively. It is proposed that the Tre6P:sucrose ratio is a critical parameter for the plant and forms part of a homeostatic mechanism to maintain sucrose levels within a range that is appropriate for the cell type and developmental stage of the plant 
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650 4 |a sucrose 
650 4 |a translation 
650 4 |a trehalose-6-phosphate 
650 4 |a trehalose-phosphate phosphatase 
650 4 |a trehalose-phosphate synthase. 
650 7 |a Deoxyadenosines  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Escherichia coli Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Hexoses  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sugar Phosphates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a trehalose-6-phosphate  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 4484-88-2  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sucrose  |2 NLM 
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650 7 |a Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 3.1.3.2  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Ivakov, Alexander  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Feil, Regina  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Duan, Guang You  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Walther, Dirk  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Giavalisco, Patrick  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Piques, Maria  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Carillo, Petronia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hubberten, Hans-Michael  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Stitt, Mark  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lunn, John Edward  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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