SpUSP, an annexin-interacting universal stress protein, enhances drought tolerance in tomato

Universal stress protein (USP) appears to play an active role in the abiotic stress response, but their functions remain largely unknown in plants. A USP gene (SpUSP) was cloned from wild tomato (Solanum pennellii) and functionally characterized in cultivated tomato in the present study. The SpUSP t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 63(2012), 15 vom: 22. Sept., Seite 5593-606
1. Verfasser: Loukehaich, Rachid (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wang, Taotao, Ouyang, Bo, Ziaf, Khurram, Li, Hanxia, Zhang, Junhong, Lu, Yongen, Ye, Zhibiao
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2012
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Annexins Plant Growth Regulators Plant Proteins Water 059QF0KO0R Sodium Chloride 451W47IQ8X Abscisic Acid 72S9A8J5GW
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245 1 0 |a SpUSP, an annexin-interacting universal stress protein, enhances drought tolerance in tomato 
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520 |a Universal stress protein (USP) appears to play an active role in the abiotic stress response, but their functions remain largely unknown in plants. A USP gene (SpUSP) was cloned from wild tomato (Solanum pennellii) and functionally characterized in cultivated tomato in the present study. The SpUSP transcript is abundantly accumulated in leaf stomata and its expression varied with the circadian rhythm. SpUSP was remarkably induced by dehydration, salt stress, oxidative stress, and the phytohormone abscisic acid (ABA) etc. This protein was predominantly localized in the nucleus and cell membrane. Overexpressing SpUSP increased drought tolerance of tomato in the seedling and adult stages. Under drought stress, the ABA content significantly increased in the SpUSP-overexpressing plants, which induced stomatal closure and reduced water loss, leading to the enhancement of drought tolerance. Based on the microarray data, a large number of chlorophyll a/b-binding proteins and photosystem-related genes were up-regulated in the SpUSP-overexpressing plants under drought conditions, which possibly enhanced the stomatal sensivitity to ABA and maintained the photosynthetic function. SpUSP overexpression also alleviated the oxidative damage accompanied by oxidative stress-responsive gene activation and osmolyte accumulation. Annexin (SGN-U314161) was found to interacte with SpUSP in the yeast two-hybrid method. This interaction was further confirmed by the bimolecular fluorescence complementation assay. The present study demonstrated that the annexin-interacting SpUSP plays important roles in the drought tolerance of tomato by influencing ABA-induced stomatal movement, increasing photosynthesis, and alleviating oxidative stress 
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650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
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650 7 |a Plant Growth Regulators  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water  |2 NLM 
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650 7 |a Sodium Chloride  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 451W47IQ8X  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Abscisic Acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 72S9A8J5GW  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Wang, Taotao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ouyang, Bo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ziaf, Khurram  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Hanxia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Junhong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lu, Yongen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ye, Zhibiao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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