Separation of plastic waste via the hydraulic separator Multidune under different geometric configurations

Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 32(2012), 7 vom: 01. Juli, Seite 1306-15
Auteur principal: La Marca, Floriana (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Moroni, Monica, Cherubini, Lorenzo, Lupo, Emanuela, Cenedese, Antonio
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2012
Accès à la collection:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Sujets:Journal Article Plastics Waste Products
Description
Résumé:Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
The recovery of high-quality plastic materials is becoming an increasingly challenging issue for the recycling sector. Technologies for plastic recycling have to guarantee high-quality secondary raw material, complying with specific standards, for use in industrial applications. The variability in waste plastics does not always correspond to evident differences in physical characteristics, making traditional methodologies ineffective for plastic separation. The Multidune separator is a hydraulic channel allowing the sorting of solid particles on the basis of differential transport mechanisms by generating particular fluid dynamic conditions due to its geometric configuration and operational settings. In this paper, the fluid dynamic conditions were investigated by an image analysis technique, allowing the reconstruction of velocity fields generated inside the Multidune, considering two different geometric configurations of the device, Configuration A and Configuration B. Furthermore, tests on mono- and bi-material samples were completed with varying operational conditions under both configurations. In both series of experiments, the bi-material samples were composed of differing proportions (85% vs. 15%) to simulate real conditions in an industrial plant for the purifying of a useful fraction from a contaminating fraction. The separation results were evaluated in terms of grade and recovery of the useful fraction
Description:Date Completed 28.09.2012
Date Revised 01.06.2012
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1879-2456
DOI:10.1016/j.wasman.2012.02.021