In situ powder diffraction study of belite sulfoaluminate clinkering

Belite sulfoaluminate (BSA) cements have been proposed as environmentally friendly building materials, as their production may release up to 35% less CO(2) into the atmosphere when compared with ordinary Portland cement fabrication. However, their formation mechanism has not been studied in detail s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of synchrotron radiation. - 1994. - 18(2011), Pt 3 vom: 18. Mai, Seite 506-14
1. Verfasser: De la Torre, Angeles G (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Cuberos, Antonio J M, Alvarez-Pinazo, Gema, Cuesta, Ana, Aranda, Miguel A G
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2011
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of synchrotron radiation
Schlagworte:Journal Article
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245 1 0 |a In situ powder diffraction study of belite sulfoaluminate clinkering 
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520 |a Belite sulfoaluminate (BSA) cements have been proposed as environmentally friendly building materials, as their production may release up to 35% less CO(2) into the atmosphere when compared with ordinary Portland cement fabrication. However, their formation mechanism has not been studied in detail so far. Here, an in situ high-temperature high-resolution synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction study is reported. Two types of BSA clinkers have been characterized, both containing 50-60 wt% C(2)S and 20-30 wt% C(4)A(3)\underline{\rm S} as main phases. One type is iron-rich and a second type (with different phase assemblage) is aluminium-rich. Furthermore, the C(2)S phase reacts slowly with water, thus activation of this compound is desirable in order to enhance the mechanical strength development of the resulting cements. To do so, iron-rich BSA clinkers have been doped with minor amounts of B(2)O(3) and Na(2)O to promote stabilization of α-forms of C(2)S, which are more reactive with water. The decarbonated raw materials were loaded into Pt tubes and heated to between 973 K and 1673 K, and patterns were collected using a high-energy synchrotron beam of wavelength λ = 0.30 Å. The thermal stability of Klein's salt in these clinkers has been clarified. Several reactions have been followed: formation and decomposition of Klein's salt, melting of aluminates and ferrite, and polymorphic transformations of dicalcium silicate: alpha'H-C2S → α-C(2)S. Changes in mineralogical phase assemblages at a given temperature owing to the addition of minor amounts of selected elements have also been determined 
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700 1 |a Cuberos, Antonio J M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Alvarez-Pinazo, Gema  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cuesta, Ana  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Aranda, Miguel A G  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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