High fire resistance in blocks containing coal combustion fly ashes and bottom ash
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Publié dans: | Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 31(2011), 8 vom: 15. Aug., Seite 1783-9 |
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Auteur principal: | |
Autres auteurs: | , , , |
Format: | Article en ligne |
Langue: | English |
Publié: |
2011
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Accès à la collection: | Waste management (New York, N.Y.) |
Sujets: | Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Coal Coal Ash |
Résumé: | Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Fire resistance recycled blocks, containing fly ash and bottom ash from coal combustion power plants with a high fire resistance, are studied in this paper by testing different compositions using Portland cement type II, sand, coarse aggregate and fly ash (up to 50% of total weight) and bottom ash (up to 30% of total weight). The fire resistance, physical-chemical (density, pH, humidity, and water absorption capacity), mechanical (compressive and flexural strength), and leaching properties are measured on blocks made with different proportions of fly ash and bottom ash. The standard fire resistance test is reproduced on 28cm-high, 18cm-wide and 3cm-thick units, and is measured as the time needed to reach a temperature of 180°C on the non-exposed surface of the blocks for the different compositions. The results show that the replacement of fine aggregate with fly ash and of coarse aggregate with bottom ash have a remarkable influence on fire resistance and cause no detriment to the mechanical properties of the product. Additionally, according to the leaching tests, no environmental problems have been detected in the product. These results lead to an analysis of the recycling possibilities of these by-products in useful construction applications for the passive protection against fire |
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Description: | Date Completed 21.12.2011 Date Revised 13.06.2011 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1879-2456 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.wasman.2011.03.017 |