Coordinate expression of AOS genes and JA accumulation : JA is not required for initiation of closing layer in wound healing tubers

Published by Elsevier GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 168(2011), 9 vom: 15. Juni, Seite 976-82
1. Verfasser: Lulai, Edward (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Huckle, Linda, Neubauer, Jonathan, Suttle, Jeffrey
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2011
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of plant physiology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Cyclopentanes Lipids Oxylipins jasmonic acid 6RI5N05OWW Abscisic Acid 72S9A8J5GW suberin 8072-95-5 mehr... Intramolecular Oxidoreductases EC 5.3.- hydroperoxide isomerase EC 5.3.99.6
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520 |a Wounding induces a series of coordinated physiological responses essential for protection and healing of the damaged tissue. Wound-induced formation of jasmonic acid (JA) is important in defense responses in leaves, but comparatively little is known about the induction of JA biosynthesis and its role(s) in tuber wound-healing. In this study, the effects of wounding on JA content, expression of JA biosynthetic genes, and the involvement of JA in the initiation of closing layer formation in potato tubers were determined. In addition, the role of abscisic acid (ABA) in wound-induced JA accumulation was examined. The basal JA content in non-wounded tuber tissues was low (< 3 ng g⁻¹ FW). Two hours after wounding, the JA content increased by > 5-fold, reached a maximum between 4 and 6h after wounding, and declined to near-basal levels thereafter. Tuber age (storage duration) had little effect on the pattern of JA accumulation. The expressions of the JA biosynthetic genes (StAOS2, StAOC, and StOPR3) were greatly increased by wounding reaching a maximum 2-4 h after wounding and declining thereafter. A 1-h aqueous wash of tuber discs immediately after wounding resulted in a 94% inhibition of wound-induced JA accumulation. Neither JA treatment nor inhibition of JA accumulation affected suberin polyphenolic accumulation during closing layer development indicating that JA was not essential for the initiation of primary suberization. ABA treatment did not restore JA accumulation in washed tuber tissues suggesting that leaching of endogenous ABA was either not involved or not solely involved in this loss of JA accumulation by washing. Collectively, these results indicate that JA is not required for the induction of processes essential to the initiation of suberization during closing layer development, but do not exclude the possibility that JA may be involved in other wound related responses 
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650 7 |a hydroperoxide isomerase  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Huckle, Linda  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Neubauer, Jonathan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Suttle, Jeffrey  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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