Preparation of a nanoporous CaCO3-coated TiO2 electrode and its application to a dye-sensitized solar cell
A nanoporous CaCO3 overlayer-coated TiO2 thick film was prepared by the topotactic thermal decomposition of Ca(OH)2, and its performance as an electrode of a dye-sensitized solar cell was investigated. As compared to bare TiO2, nanoporous CaCO3-coated TiO2 provided higher specific surface area and,...
Publié dans: | Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1985. - 23(2007), 23 vom: 06. Nov., Seite 11907-10 |
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Auteur principal: | |
Autres auteurs: | , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Langue: | English |
Publié: |
2007
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Accès à la collection: | Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids |
Sujets: | Journal Article |
Résumé: | A nanoporous CaCO3 overlayer-coated TiO2 thick film was prepared by the topotactic thermal decomposition of Ca(OH)2, and its performance as an electrode of a dye-sensitized solar cell was investigated. As compared to bare TiO2, nanoporous CaCO3-coated TiO2 provided higher specific surface area and, subsequently, a larger amount of dye adsorption; this in turn increased short-circuit current (Jsc). Furthermore, the CaCO3 coating demonstrated increased impedance at the TiO2/dye/electrolyte interface and increased the lifetime of the photoelectrons, indicating the improved retardation of the back electron transfer, which increases Jsc, open-circuit voltage (Voc), and fill factor (ff). Thereby, the energy conversion efficiency (eta) of the solar cell improved from 7.8 to 9.7% (an improvement of 24.4%) as the nanoporous CaCO3 layer was coated onto TiO2 thick films |
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Description: | Date Completed 15.01.2008 Date Revised 30.10.2007 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1520-5827 |