Simple one-week method to construct gene-targeting vectors : application to production of human knockout cell lines

Targeted gene disruption is a powerful tool for studying gene function in cells and animals. In addition, this technology includes a potential to correct disease-causing mutations. However, constructing targeting vectors is a laborious step in the gene-targeting strategy, even apart from the low eff...

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Veröffentlicht in:BioTechniques. - 1991. - 41(2006), 3 vom: 15. Sept., Seite 311-6
1. Verfasser: Iiizumi, Susumu (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Nomura, Yuji, So, Sairei, Uegaki, Koichi, Aoki, Kayoko, Shibahara, Kei-ichi, Adachi, Noritaka, Koyama, Hideki
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2006
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:BioTechniques
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DNA Primers DNA Ligases EC 6.5.1.- DNA Ligase ATP EC 6.5.1.1
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Targeted gene disruption is a powerful tool for studying gene function in cells and animals. In addition, this technology includes a potential to correct disease-causing mutations. However, constructing targeting vectors is a laborious step in the gene-targeting strategy, even apart from the low efficiency of homologous recombination in mammals. Here, we introduce a quick and simplified method to construct targeting vectors. This method is based on the commercially available MultiSite Gateway technology. The sole critical step is to design primers to PCR amplify genomic fragments for homologous DNA arms, after which neither ligation reaction nor extensive restriction mapping is necessary at all. The method therefore is readily applicable to embryonic stem (ES) cell studies as well as all organisms whose genome has been sequenced. Recently, we and others have shown that the human pre-B cell line Nalm-6 allows for high-efficiency gene targeting. The combination of the simplified vector construction system and the high-efficiency gene targeting in the Nalm-6 cell line has enabled rapid disruption of virtually any locus of the human genome within one month, and homozygous knockout clones lacking a human gene of interest can be created within 2-3 months. Thus, our system greatly facilitates reverse genetic studies of mammalian--particularly human--genes
Beschreibung:Date Completed 21.12.2006
Date Revised 07.06.2018
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1940-9818